Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32273343›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

The major subunit of widespread competence pili exhibits a novel and conserved type IV pilin fold.

Devon Sheppard, Jamie-Lee Berry, Rémi Denise, Eduardo P C Rocha, Steve Matthews, Vladimir Pelicic

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cryo-EM structure of the conjugation H-pilus reveals the cyclic nature of the TrhA pilin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Type IV pili ofEcoSal Plus · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Tad and toxin-coregulated pilus structures reveal unexpected diversity in bacterial type IV pili.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  8. The evolution of archaeal flagellar filaments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Motor-independent retraction of type IV pili is governed by an inherent property of the pilus filament.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Devon SheppardMedical Research Council Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Jamie-Lee BerryMedical Research Council Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Rémi DeniseMicrobial Evolutionary Genomics, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3525, Paris 75015, France.
Eduardo P C RochaMicrobial Evolutionary Genomics, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3525, Paris 75015, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7704-822X
Steve MatthewsCentre for Structural Biology, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
Vladimir PelicicMedical Research Council Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom v.pelicic@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9456-4995
Imperial College London · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P022197/1Medical Research Council MR/P028225/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type IV filaments (T4F), which are helical assemblies of type IV pilins, constitute a superfamily of filamentous nanomachines virtually ubiquitous in prokaryotes that mediate a wide variety of functions. The competence (Com) pilus is a widespread T4F, mediating DNA uptake (the first step in natural transformation) in bacteria with one membrane (monoderms), an important mechanism of horizontal gene transfer. Here, we report the results of genomic, phylogenetic, and structural analyses of ComGC, the major pilin subunit of Com pili. By performing a global comparative analysis, we show that Com pili genes are virtually ubiquitous in Bacilli, a major monoderm class of Firmicutes. This also revealed that ComGC displays extensive sequence conservation, defining a monophyletic group among type IV pilins. We further report ComGC solution structures from two naturally competent human pathogens,

Indexed as

Protein FoldingFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsStreptococcus pneumoniaeStreptococcus sanguisFimbriae ProteinsDNA transformationDNA uptakenuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)phylogeneticsprotein structureStreptococcus sanguinistype IV filamentstype IV pilitype IV pilin

Identifiers

PMID32273343
PMCPMC7212644
OpenAlexW3015474971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.