Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32273266›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2020

Utility of Pre-Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Sinus CT Screening in Children and Adolescents.

J H Harreld, R A Kaufman, G Kang, G Maron, W Mitchell, J W Thompson, A Srinivasan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

J H HarreldFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (J.H.H., R.A.K.), Julie.harreld@stjude.org.ORCID 0000-0002-8814-9373
R A KaufmanFrom the Departments of Diagnostic Imaging (J.H.H., R.A.K.).ORCID 0000-0001-7066-5516
G KangBiostatistics (G.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-6102-0115
G MaronInfectious Diseases (G.M.).ORCID 0000-0001-5247-5399
W MitchellBone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (W.M., A.S.), and.ORCID 0000-0001-6030-520X
J W ThompsonSurgery (J.W.T.), St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-5209-9159
A SrinivasanBone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (W.M., A.S.), and.ORCID 0000-0001-9058-537X
Cellular Therapeutics (United Kingdom) · GBCancer Research And Biostatistics · USImaging Center · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · USSt. Joseph Hospital · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe clinical benefit of pre-hematopoietic cell transplantation sinus CT screening remains uncertain, while the risks of CT radiation and anesthesia are increasingly evident. We sought to re-assess the impact of screening sinus CT on pretransplantation patient management and prediction of posttransplantation invasive fungal rhinosinusitis. MATERIALS AND

methodsPretransplantation noncontrast screening sinus CTs for 100 consecutive patients (mean age, 11.9 ± 5.5 years) were graded for mucosal thickening (Lund-Mackay score) and for signs of noninvasive or invasive fungal rhinosinusitis (sinus calcification, hyperattenuation, bone destruction, extrasinus inflammation, and nasal mucosal ulceration). Posttransplantation sinus CTs performed for sinus-related symptoms were similarly graded. Associations of Lund-Mackay scores, clinical assessments, changes in pretransplantation clinical management (additional antibiotic or fungal therapy, sinonasal surgery, delayed transplantation), and subsequent development of sinus-related symptoms or invasive fungal rhinosinusitis were tested (exact Wilcoxon rank sums, Fisher exact test, significance

resultsMean pretransplantation screening Lund-Mackay scores (

conclusionsPre-hematopoietic cell transplantation sinus CT does not meaningfully contribute to pretransplantation patient management or prediction of posttransplantation sinus disease, including invasive fungal rhinosinusitis, in children. The risks associated with CT radiation and possible anesthesia are not warranted in this setting.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunocompromised HostIncidenceInfantMaleMycosesOpportunistic InfectionsParanasal Sinus DiseasesTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32273266
PMCPMC7228164
OpenAlexW3015494568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.