Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32272888›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

People living in nursing care facilities who are ambulant and fracture their hips: description of usual care and an alternative rehabilitation pathway.

Maggie Killington, Owen Davies, Maria Crotty, Rhiannon Crane, Naomi Pratt, Kylie Mills, Arabella McInnes, Susan Kurrle, Ian D Cameron

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Trends of Nursing Research on Accidental Falls: A Topic Modeling Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maggie KillingtonFlinders University, South Australia, Australia. Maggie.Killington@flinders.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-4482-8470
Owen DaviesFlinders University, South Australia, Australia.
Maria CrottyFlinders University, South Australia, Australia.
Rhiannon CraneSouthern Adelaide Local Health Network, South Australia, Australia.
Naomi PrattSouthern Adelaide Local Health Network, South Australia, Australia.
Kylie MillsSouthern Adelaide Local Health Network, South Australia, Australia.
Arabella McInnesSouthern Adelaide Local Health Network, South Australia, Australia.
Susan KurrleCognitive Decline Partnership Centre, University of Sydney, Hornsby Ku-ring-gai Hospital, Hornsby, New South Wales, Australia.
Ian D CameronJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Kolling Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Women's and Children's Health Network · AUFlinders University · AUThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council GNT9100000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about treatment provided to people living in nursing care facilities (NCFs) after hospital admission for hip fracture. In addition, there are no clinical guidelines for rehabilitation and recovery following hip fracture for nursing home residents.

methodsAs part of a randomised trial (SACRED trial), which investigated the efficacy of a four week in-reach rehabilitation program, data were collected which described routine care for 240 people living in 76 nursing care facilities in South Australia who fractured their hips. The in-reach rehabilitation provided to 119 intervention participants is described, including intensity, type and methods used to encourage participation in rehabilitation. Adverse events that occurred, in particular falls, are also reported.

resultsNCF records indicated that, over the four weeks following discharge from hospital after hip fracture, 76% of patients receiving usual care had a consultation with their general practitioner. Physiotherapy was provided to 79% of patients in usual care (median of 1.96 h over the 4 weeks, which is less than 30 min each week of physiotherapy). In-reach rehabilitation was provided by the hospital team for 13 h over the 4 weeks with almost full attendance at physiotherapy sessions (median of 1 missed session, range 0-7 with a median of 14 physiotherapy sessions attended by participants, range 1-18). Experienced therapists provided a flexible approach to the rehabilitation to account for patients' dementia and associated neuropsychiatric symptoms while providing dietetic support, mobility training and education to nursing home staff. The number of falls experienced by those in the intervention group was higher compared to those in usual care (Relative Risk 1.38 (95%CI 1.04-1.84, p = 0.03).

conclusionsRehabilitation can be provided to people living in NCFs following hip fracture, even when they have moderate to severe dementia but the model needs to be flexible. Provision of rehabilitation may increase the rate of falls in this population. Further studies are required to establish the feasibility of the intervention in other long term care settings. (327 words).

trial registrationACTRN12612000112864 registered on the Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ANZCTR).

Indexed as

Accidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipAustraliaExercise TherapyHip FracturesHumansNew ZealandNursing HomesQuality of LifeAged careDieteticsFallsGeneral practitionerHip fractureNursing care facility (NCF)Nursing homePhysical therapyRehabilitationUsual care

Identifiers

PMID32272888
PMCPMC7147061
OpenAlexW3015341492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.