Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32271835›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Does quality of life return to pre-treatment levels five years after curative intent surgery for colorectal cancer? Evidence from the ColoREctal Wellbeing (CREW) study.

Sally Wheelwright, Natalia V Permyakova, Lynn Calman, Amy Din, Deborah Fenlon, Alison Richardson, Samantha Sodergren, Peter W F Smith, Jane Winter, Claire Foster and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of home-based exercise prehabilitation on postoperative outcomes in colorectal cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
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  11. Addressing colon cancer patients' needs during follow-up consultations at the outpatient clinic: a multicenter qualitative observational study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Observational
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  13. Prevalence vs impact: a mixed methods study of survivorship issues in colorectal cancer.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
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  15. Prevalence and determinants of depression up to 5 years after colorectal cancer surgery: results from the ColoREctal Wellbeing (CREW) study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sally WheelwrightMacmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Natalia V PermyakovaMacmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Lynn CalmanMacmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Amy DinMacmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Deborah FenlonCollege of Health and Human Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Alison RichardsonUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Samantha SodergrenMacmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8755-146X
Peter W F SmithSocial Statistics and Demography, Social Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Jane WinterMacmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Claire FosterMacmillan Survivorship Research Group, School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4703-8378
Members of the Study Advisory Committee
University of Southampton · GBSwansea University · GBUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ColoREctal Wellbeing (CREW) study is the first study to prospectively recruit colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, carry out the baseline assessment pre-treatment and follow patients up over five years to delineate the impact of treatment on health and wellbeing.

methodsCRC patients received questionnaires at baseline (pre-surgery), 3, 9, 15, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months. The primary outcome was Quality of Life in Adult Cancer Survivors (QLACS); self-efficacy, mental health, social support, affect, socio-demographics, clinical and treatment characteristics were also assessed. Representativeness was evaluated. Predictors at baseline and at 24 months of subsequent worsened quality of life (QOL) were identified using multivariable regression models.

resultsA representative cohort of 1017 non-metastatic CRC patients were recruited from 29 UK cancer centres. Around one third did not return to pre-surgery levels of QOL five years after treatment. Baseline factors associated with worsened QOL included >2 comorbidities, neoadjuvant treatment, high negative affect and low levels of self-efficacy, social support and positive affect. Predictors at 24 months included older age, low positive affect, high negative affect, fatigue and poor cognitive functioning.

conclusionsSome risk factors for poor outcome up to five years following CRC surgery, such as self-efficacy, social support and comorbidity management, are amenable to change. Assessment of these factors from diagnosis to identify those most likely to need support in their recovery is warranted. Early intervention has the potential to improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAffectAgedBody Mass IndexColorectal NeoplasmsFatigueFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedOdds RatioSelf EfficacySocial SupportSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID32271835
PMCPMC7145191
OpenAlexW3015803957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.