Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32271768›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Detection of novel coronaviruses in bats in Myanmar.

Marc T Valitutto, Ohnmar Aung, Kyaw Yan Naing Tun, Megan E Vodzak, Dawn Zimmerman, Jennifer H Yu, Ye Tun Win, Min Thein Maw, Wai Zin Thein, Htay Htay Win and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 58 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The microbiome of bat guano: for what is this knowledge important?Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marc T ValituttoGlobal Health Program, Smithsonian's National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7567-2635
Ohnmar AungGlobal Health Program, Smithsonian's National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Kyaw Yan Naing TunGlobal Health Program, Smithsonian's National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Megan E VodzakGlobal Health Program, Smithsonian's National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Dawn ZimmermanGlobal Health Program, Smithsonian's National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Jennifer H YuGlobal Health Program, Smithsonian's National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4176-6825
Ye Tun WinLivestock Breeding and Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Naypyitaw, Myanmar.
Min Thein MawLivestock Breeding and Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Naypyitaw, Myanmar.
Wai Zin TheinLivestock Breeding and Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Naypyitaw, Myanmar.
Htay Htay WinLivestock Breeding and Veterinary Department, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Naypyitaw, Myanmar.
Jasjeet DhanotaOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.
Victoria OntiverosOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.
Brett SmithOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.
Alexandre Tremeau-BrevardOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.
Tracey GoldsteinOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.
Christine K JohnsonOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.
Suzan MurrayGlobal Health Program, Smithsonian's National Zoological Park and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Jonna MazetOne Health Institute, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, California, United States of America.
Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute · USUniversity of California, Davis · USLivestock Breeding and Veterinary Department · MM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent emergence of bat-borne zoonotic viruses warrants vigilant surveillance in their natural hosts. Of particular concern is the family of coronaviruses, which includes the causative agents of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), and most recently, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), an epidemic of acute respiratory illness originating from Wuhan, China in December 2019. Viral detection, discovery, and surveillance activities were undertaken in Myanmar to identify viruses in animals at high risk contact interfaces with people. Free-ranging bats were captured, and rectal and oral swabs and guano samples collected for coronaviral screening using broadly reactive consensus conventional polymerase chain reaction. Sequences from positives were compared to known coronaviruses. Three novel alphacoronaviruses, three novel betacoronaviruses, and one known alphacoronavirus previously identified in other southeast Asian countries were detected for the first time in bats in Myanmar. Ongoing land use change remains a prominent driver of zoonotic disease emergence in Myanmar, bringing humans into ever closer contact with wildlife, and justifying continued surveillance and vigilance at broad scales.

Indexed as

Anal CanalAnimalsChiropteraCoronavirusFecesMouthMyanmarPopulation Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID32271768
PMCPMC7144984
OpenAlexW3015971262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.