Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32270962›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2020

National Trends in Utilization and In-Hospital Outcomes of Surgical Aortic Valve Replacements in Spain, 2001-2015.

Rodrigo Jiménez-García, Napoleón Perez-Farinos, Javier de Miguel-Díez, Valentín Hernández-Barrera, Manuel Méndez-Bailón, Isabel Jimenez-Trujillo, José M de Miguel-Yanes, Ana López-de-Andrés

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Long-term clinical outcomes in patients between the age of 50-70 years receiving biological versus mechanical aortic valve prostheses.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
    Article
  4. Impact of explanted valve type on aortic valve reoperations: nationwide UK experience.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rodrigo Jiménez-GarcíaRey Juan Carlos University Health Sciences Faculty Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit Madrid Spain Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Napoleón Perez-FarinosUniversidad de Málaga Faculty of Medicine Department of Public Health and Psychiatry Andalucía Spain Department of Public Health and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Málaga, Andalucía, Spain.
Javier de Miguel-DíezUniversidad Complutense de Madrid Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón Respiratory Department Madrid Spain Respiratory Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Valentín Hernández-BarreraRey Juan Carlos University Health Sciences Faculty Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit Madrid Spain Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Méndez-BailónUniversidad Complutense de Madrid Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos Internal Medicine Department Madrid Spain Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Isabel Jimenez-TrujilloRey Juan Carlos University Health Sciences Faculty Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit Madrid Spain Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
José M de Miguel-YanesHospital General Gregorio Marañon Internal Medicine Department Madrid Spain Internal Medicine Department, Hospital General Gregorio Marañon, Madrid, Spain.
Ana López-de-AndrésRey Juan Carlos University Health Sciences Faculty Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit Madrid Spain Preventive Medicine and Public Health Teaching and Research Unit, Health Sciences Faculty, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aims of this study were to examine the incidence and in-hospital outcomes of surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) and to identify factors associated with in-hospital mortality (IHM) among patients according to the type of implanted valve used in SAVR.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study using the Spanish National Hospital Discharge Database, 2001-2015. We included patients who had SAVR listed as a procedure in their discharge report.

resultsWe identified 86,578 patients who underwent SAVR (52.78% mechanical and 47.22% bioprosthetic). Incidence of SAVR coding increased significantly from 11.95 cases per 100,000 inhabitants in 2001 to 17.92 in 2015 (P<0.001). Age and comorbidities increased over time (P<0.001). There was a significant increase in the frequency of concomitant coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and in the use of pacemaker implantation. The use of mechanical SAVR decreased and the use of bioprosthetic valves increased over time. IHM decreased over time (from 8.13% in 2001-05 to 5.39% in 2011-15). Patients who underwent mechanical SAVR had higher IHM than those who underwent bioprosthetic SAVR (7.44% vs. 6%; P<0.05). Higher IHM rates were associated with advanced age, female sex, comorbidities, concomitant CABG, and the use of mechanical SAVR (OR 1.67; 95% CI 1.57-1.77).

conclusionThe number of SAVRs performed in Spain has increased since 2001. The use of mechanical SAVR has decreased and the use of bioprosthetic valves has increased over time. IHM has decreased over time for both types of valves and despite a concomitant increase in age and comorbidities of patients during the same period.

Indexed as

Heart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSpainTime FactorsAortic ValveCoronary Artery BypassHeart Valve ProsthesisHospital MortalityIncidencePacemarker ArtificialSpain

Identifiers

PMID32270962
PMCPMC7089743
OpenAlexW3008801931

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.