Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32270594›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Effects of sunitinib on endothelial dysfunction, metabolic changes, and cardiovascular risk indices in renal cell carcinoma.

Silvia Lai, Maria Ida Amabile, Sandro Mazzaferro, Anna Paola Mitterhofer, Angelo Mazzarella, Alessandro Galani, Giovanni Imbimbo, Rosario Cianci, Marzia Pasquali, Alessio Molfino and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia LaiDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7199-2954
Maria Ida AmabileDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sandro MazzaferroDepartment of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Nephrological, Anesthesiology and Geriatric Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Anna Paola MitterhoferDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Angelo MazzarellaDepartment of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Nephrological, Anesthesiology and Geriatric Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro GalaniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Giovanni ImbimboDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Rosario CianciDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marzia PasqualiNephrology and Dialysis Unit, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Alessio MolfinoDepartment of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Study Group on Geriatric Nephrology of the Italian Society of Nephrology (SIN)
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSunitinib is a standard treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Currently, the data available on the effects of sunitinib on endothelial dysfunction, metabolic changes, and cardiovascular (CV) risk factors are limited, and we aimed to evaluate these aspects in patients with RCC after a short period of treatment.

methodsPatients affected by metastatic RCC were enrolled and evaluated before starting sunitinib (T0) and after 40 days of treatment (T1) by the flow-mediated dilation (FMD), carotid intima media thickness (IMT), ankle-brachial pressure index (ABI), and 24-hour proteinuria. We also assessed serum metabolic and nutritional parameters at T0 and T1.

resultsTwenty patients (7 female), with a mean age of 61.4 ± 12.0 years, were studied. Overtime, we observed a reduction in estimated glomerular filtration rate (P = .002), FMD (P = .001) and in fasting plasma glucose levels (P = .04), as well as an increase in plasma insulin (P < .001), HOMA-IR (P < .01), and serum total cholesterol levels (P = .01). Moreover at T1 we found a significant increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (P ≤ .001) and 24-hour proteinuria (P < .001) compared to baseline, whereas no changes in IMT and ABI were detected.

conclusionThe changes observed overtime after sunitinib treatment in terms of markers of early endothelial dysfunction, blood pressure, as well as in glucose/insulin metabolism and proteinuria may contribute to increase CV risk in RCC patients and suggest a strict follow-up in this setting. Larger evidences are mandatory to confirm our observations.

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersBlood PressureCarcinoma, Renal CellCardiovascular DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucoseHeart Disease Risk FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersGlucoseInsulinSunitinibcardiovascular riskendothelial dysfunctionhypertensionmetabolismrenal cell carcinomarenal functionsunitinib

Identifiers

PMID32270594
PMCPMC7286450
OpenAlexW3016099363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.