Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32269919›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2020

Association between advanced interatrial block and small vessel diseases in the brain.

Zhaolu Wang, Huiyuan Qin, Guilin Chen, Vincent C T Mok, Yan Dai, Yingyuan Cai, Xi Cheng, Yun Qian, Ming Chu, Xiaowei Lu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. [Bayés Syndrome, Stroke and Dementia].Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhaolu WangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Huiyuan QinDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Guilin ChenDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Vincent C T MokDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Lui Che Woo Institute of Innovative Medicine, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yan DaiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Yingyuan CaiDivision of Neurology, Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xi ChengDivision of Neurology, Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Yun QianDivision of Neurology, Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Ming ChuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xiaowei LuDivision of Neurology, Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe latest evidence shows the association of atrial cardiopathy with embolic strokes of undetermined source. Advanced interatrial block (aIAB) is an electrophysiological mark of atrial cardiopathy. This study investigated the relationship between aIAB and the burden of silent cerebral small vessel diseases (SVD) on magnetic resonance imaging in the absence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 499 patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), who were free of AF, atrial flutter, stroke, and acute coronary syndrome in our hospital. aIAB was ascertained by digital electrocardiograms. Left atrial diameter, LVEF, and left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPWT) were measured on echocardiograms. Based on the presence of 4 manifestations of SVD, including white matter hyperintensity (WMH), lacunes, microbleeds, and enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) on magnetic resonance imaging, an ordinal SVD score (range, 0-4) was devised to reflect the total burden of cerebral SVD. The ordinal regression model was used to explore the association of aIAB with SVD burden after adjusting for confounding factors.

resultsThe mean age was 67.7 years, and 327 (65.5%) were male. A total of 23 (4.6%) patients had aIAB. The number of patients with cerebral SVD scores of 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 was 92 (18.4%), 122 (24.4%), 190 (38.1%), 83 (16.6%), and 12 (2.4%), respectively. After adjusting for age, sex, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, left atrial diameter, LVEF, and LVPWT, the regression model showed a significant association of aIAB with cerebral SVD score (OR =2.408, 95% CI, 1.082-5.366).

conclusionsAtrial cardiopathy indexed by aIAB was independently associated with a high burden of SVD in the brain.

Indexed as

Advanced interatrial block (aIAB)atrial cardiopathysmall vessel diseases (SVD)

Identifiers

PMID32269919
PMCPMC7136743
OpenAlexW3008601200

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.