Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32269776›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2020

Oesophagobronchial perforations after placement of an oesophageal self-expanding metallic stent.

Ken-Ichi Tomiyama, Norimasa Ito, Kenichi Hayashi, Yuki Kawamoto, Hiroaki Shinoda, Nobuyuki Katakami

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ken-Ichi TomiyamaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Saiseikai Hyogoken Hospital Kobe Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-5110
Norimasa ItoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Saiseikai Hyogoken Hospital Kobe Japan.
Kenichi HayashiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medicine Saiseikai Hyogoken Hospital Kobe Japan.
Yuki KawamotoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medicine Saiseikai Hyogoken Hospital Kobe Japan.
Hiroaki ShinodaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medicine Saiseikai Hyogoken Hospital Kobe Japan.
Nobuyuki KatakamiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Takarazuka Municipal Hospital Takarazuka Japan.
Kobe Kaisei Hospital · JPTakarazuka City Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An oesophageal fully covered self-expanding metallic stent (SEMS) was placed in a 54-year-old Japanese man to relieve dysphagia owing to a stage cT1bN3M1c lung adenocarcinoma. High expression of programmed cell death-ligand 1 was microscopically confirmed, and pembrolizumab was subsequently administered. Several days later, the patient was hospitalized with septic shock, and severe mediastinitis and pneumonia caused by oesophageal SEMS-induced oesophageal and bronchial perforations were observed. Thoracoscopic surgery was performed to drain the mediastinal abscess, and an additional oesophageal SEMS was placed to close the oesophageal perforation. The patient gradually recovered from the potentially fatal infection, and the SEMS was retrieved after confirming perforation closure. We re-initiated pembrolizumab administration, and the patient responded well. The present report reveals the potential risk and effectiveness of SEMS, especially when administered with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Indexed as

Oesophagobronchial perforationpembrolizumabpneumoniaself‐expanding metallic stent

Identifiers

PMID32269776
PMCPMC7136952
OpenAlexW3016234503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.