ReviewParkinson's disease2020
Cognition Deficits in Parkinson's Disease: Mechanisms and Treatment.
Review in Parkinson's disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
117 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multiple Therapeutic Applications of Metformin Moving Beyond Its Anti-Diabetic Role: A Systematic Review.Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies · 2025Pooled it
- The Influence of Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes on Cognitive Decline and Dementia in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Specific Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3: A Systematic Review of Their Potential Uses in Disease Staging and Treatment Assessment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Potential Exosome Biomarkers for Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- The Cognitive Profile of Atypical Parkinsonism: A Meta-Analysis.Neuropsychology review · 2023Pooled it
- The importance of neuromuscular rate of force development for physical function in aging and common neurodegenerative disorders - a systematic review.Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2022Pooled it
- The effects of microbiota abundance on symptom severity in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Pooled it
- Cognitive Impact of Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease Patients: A Systematic Review.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2022Pooled it
- Boswellic acids as an adjunct therapy in Parkinson's disease: a double-blind clinical trial investigating on its effects on motor symptoms and inflammatory markers.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Trial
- Effects of motor and cognitive complex training on obstacle walking and brain activity in people with Parkinson's disease: a randomized controlled trial.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2024Trial
- Neuroinflammation following anti-parkinsonian drugs in early Parkinson's disease: a longitudinal PET study.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- Interlocking pentagons task and visuospatial deficit in parkinsonian syndrome: a quantitative approach.Journal of neurology · 2026Article
- Breathe, Eat, Talk: Three Essential Ingredients to Quality-of-Life Outcomes in Movement Disorders.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Review
- Parkinson's Disease: Pathophysiology, Treatment Strategies, Wellness Approaches, and Obstacles/Paths Forward.NeuroSci · 2026Review
- A Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Classification of Parkinson's Disease During a Working Memory and Sustained Attention Task.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- A small molecule reduces both parkinsonism and l-dopa-induced dyskinesia in animal models of Parkinson's disease.Science translational medicine · 2026Article
- From Sensation to Action: Neuroplasticity, Cognitive-Motor Training, and Emerging Biomarkers of Adaptation.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Protocol for using an ELISA to detect total α-synuclein levels in Drosophila melanogaster lines expressing human α-synuclein point mutations.STAR protocols · 2026Article
- Differences in Spatial Cognition and Motor-Cognitive Integration by Side of Onset in People with Parkinson's Disease.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- Parkinson's Disease-Associated Remodeling of SynapticJournal of proteome research · 2026Article
57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common progressive neurodegenerative disorder mainly in middle-elderly population, which represents diverse nonmotor symptoms (NMS) besides such well-documented motor symptoms as bradykinesia, resting tremor, rigidity, and postural instability. With the advancement of aging trend worldwide, the global prevalence of PD is mounting up year after year. Nowadays, accumulating lines of studies have given a comprehensive and thorough coverage of motor symptoms in PD. Yet much less attention as compared has been paid to the nonmotor symptoms of PD, such as cognition deficits. Of note, a patient with PD who suffers from cognitive impairment may harbour a statistically significantly higher risk of progressing toward dementia, which negatively affects their life expectancy and daily functioning and overall lowers the global quality of life. Furthermore, it is a widely held view that cognitive dysfunction does not just occur in the late stage of PD. On the basis of numerous studies, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a harbinger of dementia in PD, which is observed as an intermediate state with considerable variability; some patients remain stable and some even revert to normal cognition. Considered that the timing, profile, and rate of cognitive impairment vary greatly among PD individuals, it is extremely urgent for researchers and clinicians alike to identify and predict future cognitive decline in this population. Simultaneously, early screening and canonical management of PD with cognitive deficits are very imperative to postpone the disease progression and improve the prognosis of patients. In our review, we focus on a description of cognitive decline in PD, expound emphatically the pathological mechanisms underlying cognition deficits in PD, then give a comprehensive overview of specific therapeutic strategies, and finally dissect what fresh insights may bring new exciting prospect for the subfield.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.