Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32269677›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2020

Preventive application of low molecular weight heparin ameliorates peripherally inserted central catheter-related venous thrombosis.

Liquan Huang, Guiyuan Chen, Bo Hu, Shuxia Liang, Wenya Chu, Li Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liquan HuangNursing Faculty, School of Medicine, Jinhua Polytechnic Jinhua 321007, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Guiyuan ChenNursing Faculty, School of Medicine, Jinhua Polytechnic Jinhua 321007, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Bo HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jinhua People's Hospital Jinhua 321000, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Shuxia LiangDepartment of Outpatient, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital Jinhua 321000, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Wenya ChuDepartment of Hematology, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital Jinhua 321000, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Li ChenMidwifery Faculty, School of Medicine, Jinhua Polytechnic Jinhua 321007, Zhejiang, P. R. China.
Jinhua University of Vocational Technology · CNJinhua Central Hospital · CNJinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) is being increasingly used in critical care settings. However, PICC is associated with various complications, particularly venous thrombosis. Our aim was to observe the effects of preventive application of low molecular weight heparin on venous thrombosis in a PICC model.

methodsAll rabbits were randomly divided into four groups: a control group, and low/medium/high concentration of low molecular weight heparin groups. All rabbits were injected prophylactically with normal saline or low molecular weight heparin once a day for 7 days. A PICC model was constructed. The pathologic changes of ear vein, anterior vena cava, and venous thrombosis were investigated using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Biochemical testing was performed including prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), and thrombin time (TT). Serum D-dimer (D2D) and fibrinogen (FG) levels were detected using Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsX-ray results showed that the PICC model was successfully constructed. H&E results showed that preventive application of low molecular weight heparin significantly ameliorated the pathologic damage to ear vein and anterior vena cava in the PICC model. Furthermore, we found that preventive application of low molecular weight heparin inhibited venous thrombosis in the model by H&E stain. Moreover, it significantly reduced serum FG and D2D levels in PICC model. Biochemical testing results showed that PT, APTT, and TT were significantly elevated in the PICC model.

conclusionOur findings revealed that preventive application of low molecular weight heparin significantly ameliorates venous thrombosis in a PICC model.

Indexed as

D-dimerfibrinogenlow molecular weight heparinPeripherally inserted central cathetervenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID32269677
PMCPMC7137001
OpenAlexW3028577788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.