Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32269456›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2020

Can Precision Medicine Actually Help People Like Me? African American and Hispanic Perspectives on the Benefits and Barriers of Precision Medicine.

Vivian M Yeh, Erin M Bergner, Marino A Bruce, Sunil Kripalani, Victoria B Mitrani, Titilola A Ogunsola, Consuelo H Wilkins, Derek M Griffith

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Structural Racism in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Moving Forward.The American journal of bioethics : AJOB · 2021
    Article
  12. The role of genomics in global cancer prevention.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vivian M YehCenter for Clinical Quality and Implementation Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Erin M BergnerCenter for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Marino A BruceCenter for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Sunil KripalaniCenter for Clinical Quality and Implementation Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Victoria B MitraniUniversity of Miami, School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, FL.
Titilola A OgunsolaCenter for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Consuelo H WilkinsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN.
Derek M GriffithCenter for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
Vanderbilt University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Training and Mentoring CoreU54MD010722 · NIMHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COX, NANCY J · 2016 to 2020
$11.9M
NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD010722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To better understand African American and Hispanic perspectives on the potential benefits of precision medicine, along with the potential barriers that may prevent precision medicine from being equally beneficial to all. We also sought to identify if there were differences between African American and Hispanic perspectives. Design: Six semi-structured focus groups were conducted between May 2017 and February 2018 to identify benefits and barriers to precision medicine. Three groups occurred in Nashville, TN with African American participants and three groups occurred in Miami, FL with Hispanic participants. Setting: At community-based and university sites convenient to community partners and participants. Participants: A total of 55 individuals participated (27 in Nashville, 28 in Miami). The majority of participants were women (76.5%) and the mean age of participants was 56.2 years old. Results: Both African Americans and Hispanics believed precision medicine has the potential to improve medicine and health outcomes by individualizing care and decreasing medical uncertainty. However, both groups were concerned that inadequacies in health care institutions and socioeconomic barriers would prevent their communities from receiving the full benefits of precision medicine. African Americans were also concerned that the genetic and non-genetic personal information revealed through precision medicine would make African Americans further vulnerable to provider racism and discrimination in and outside of health care. Conclusions: While these groups believed precision medicine might yield benefits for health outcomes, they are also skeptical about whether African Americans and Hispanics would actually benefit from precision medicine given current structural limitations and disparities in health care access and quality.

Indexed as

AdultAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrecision MedicineAfrican AmericanAttitudesFocus GroupHispanicPrecision Medicine

Identifiers

PMID32269456
PMCPMC7138449
OpenAlexW3014227811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.