Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32269455›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2020

Perspectives on Precision Health Among Racial/Ethnic Minority Communities and the Physicians That Serve Them.

Lisa G Rosas, Catherine Nasrallah, Van Ta Park, Jan J Vasquez, Ysabel Duron, Owen Garrick, Riccesha Hattin, Mildred Cho, Sean P David, Jill Evans and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Intersectionality,Cancers · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Public engagement with genomics.Wellcome open research · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Barriers and Facilitators to Genetic Education, Risk Assessment, and Testing: Considerations on Advancing Equitable Genetics Care.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa G RosasDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA.
Catherine NasrallahPalo Alto Medical Foundation, Palo Alto, CA.
Van Ta ParkCommunity Health Systems, University of California at San Francisco, CA.
Jan J VasquezOffice of Community Engagement, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.
Ysabel DuronLatino Cancer Institute, San Jose, CA.
Owen GarrickBridge Clinical Research, Oakland, CA.
Riccesha HattinBridge Clinical Research, Oakland, CA.
Mildred ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Sean P DavidDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Chicago, Evanston, IL.
Jill EvansCenter for Population Health Sciences, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.
Rhonda McClinton-BrownHealthy Communities Branch, County of Santa Clara Public Health Department, San Jose, CA.
Christopher MartinStanford Precision Health for Ethnic and Racial Equity, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.
Stanford University · USLatino Health Institute (United States) · USPalo Alto Institute · USSanta Clara County Behavioral Health Services · USStanford Health Care · USUnity Health System · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In order for precision health to address health disparities, engagement of diverse racial/ethnic minority communities and the physicians that serve them is critical. Methods: A community-based participatory research approach with mixed methods was employed to gain a deeper understanding of precision health research and practice among American Indian, African American, Latino, Chinese, and Vietnamese groups and physicians that serve these communities. A survey assessed demographics and opinions of precision health, genetic testing, and precision health research. Focus groups (n=12) with each racial/ethnic minority group and physicians further explored attitudes about these topics. Results: One hundred community members (American Indian [n=17], African American [n=13], Chinese [n=17], Latino [n=27], and Vietnamese [n=26]) and 14 physicians completed the survey and participated in the focus groups. Familiarity with precision health was low among community members and high among physicians. Most groups were enthusiastic about the approach, especially if it considered influences on health in addition to genes (eg, environmental, behavioral, social factors). Significant concerns were expressed by African American and American Indian participants about precision health practice and research based on past abuses in biomedical research. In addition, physician and community members shared concerns such as security and confidentiality of genetic information, cost and affordability of genetic tests and precision medicine, discrimination and disparities, distrust of medical and research and pharmaceutical institutions, language barriers, and physician's specialty. Conclusions: Engagement of racial/ethnic minority communities and the providers who serve them is important for advancing a precision health approach to addressing health disparities.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchEthnicityFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMinority GroupsPhysician-Patient RelationsPrecision MedicineProfessional CompetenceFocus GroupsGenetic TestingHealth DisparitiesPrecision HeathPrecision Medicine

Identifiers

PMID32269455
PMCPMC7138446
OpenAlexW3014399363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.