Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32268084›Full record

ArticleCell reports2020

Genome-wide Screens Implicate Loss of Cullin Ring Ligase 3 in Persistent Proliferation and Genome Instability in TP53-Deficient Cells.

Alexandros P Drainas, Ruxandra A Lambuta, Irina Ivanova, Özdemirhan Serçin, Ioannis Sarropoulos, Mike L Smith, Theocharis Efthymiopoulos, Benjamin Raeder, Adrian M Stütz, Sebastian M Waszak and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Ubiquitin ligases: guardians of mammalian development.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandros P DrainasEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Ruxandra A LambutaEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Irina IvanovaBioMed X Innovation Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Özdemirhan SerçinBioMed X Innovation Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Ioannis SarropoulosEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Mike L SmithEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Theocharis EfthymiopoulosEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Benjamin RaederEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Adrian M StützEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Sebastian M WaszakEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Balca R MardinBioMed X Innovation Center, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: mardin@bio.mx.
Jan O KorbelEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, Genome Biology Unit, Meyerhofstr. 1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: korbel@embl.de.
European Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEBioMed X Institute · DE

Funding

European Research Council 336045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TP53 deficiency is the most common alteration in cancer; however, this alone is typically insufficient to drive tumorigenesis. To identify genes promoting tumorigenesis in combination with TP53 deficiency, we perform genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screens coupled with proliferation and transformation assays in isogenic cell lines. Loss of several known tumor suppressors enhances cellular proliferation and transformation. Loss of neddylation pathway genes promotes uncontrolled proliferation exclusively in TP53-deficient cells. Combined loss of CUL3 and TP53 activates an oncogenic transcriptional program governed by the nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), AP-1, and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) pathways. This program maintains persistent cellular proliferation, induces partial epithelial to mesenchymal transition, and increases DNA damage, genomic instability, and chromosomal rearrangements. Our findings reveal CUL3 loss as a key event stimulating persistent proliferation in TP53-deficient cells. These findings may be clinically relevant, since TP53-CUL3-deficient cells are highly sensitive to ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) inhibition, exposing a vulnerability that could be exploited for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCarcinogenesisCell LineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCullin ProteinsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomic InstabilityHumansNF-kappa BRetinal Pigment EpitheliumTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCUL3 protein, humanCullin ProteinsNF-kappa BTP53 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor betaTumor Suppressor Protein p53ATM inhibitorCRISPR screenCUL3EMTgenome instabilityneddylationTP53tumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID32268084
PMCPMC7166082
OpenAlexW3014245620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.