Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32267395›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2020

Effects of anastrozole on Ki-67 antigen expression in the vaginal epithelium of female rats in persistent estrus.

Diego Cipriano Chagas, Maria da Conceição Barros-Oliveira, Pedro Vitor Lopes-Costa, Renato de Oliveira Pereira, Mariella de Almeida Melo, Danylo Rafhael Costa-Silva, Carine Soares Borges, Jackeline Lopes Viana, Alesse Ribeiro Dos Santos, Gil Facina and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diego Cipriano ChagasPrograma de Pos Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Maria da Conceição Barros-OliveiraPrograma de Pos Graduacao, Rede Nordeste de Biotecnologia (RENORBIO), Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Pedro Vitor Lopes-CostaPrograma de Pos Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Renato de Oliveira PereiraPrograma de Pos Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Mariella de Almeida MeloPrograma de Pos Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Danylo Rafhael Costa-SilvaPrograma de Pos Graduacao, Rede Nordeste de Biotecnologia (RENORBIO), Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Carine Soares BorgesHospital Getulio Vargas, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Jackeline Lopes VianaHospital Getulio Vargas, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Alesse Ribeiro Dos SantosPrograma de Pos Graduacao, Rede Nordeste de Biotecnologia (RENORBIO), Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.
Gil FacinaDepartamento Ginecologia, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Benedito Borges da SilvaPrograma de Pos Graduacao em Ciencias da Saude, Universidade Federal do Piaui, Teresina, PI, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-9542-7538
Universidade Federal do Piauí · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAromatase inhibitors are the first-choice drugs for the treatment of hormone sensitive breast cancer. However, in addition to the scarcity of studies, there are controversies about their effects on vaginal epithelial cell proliferation in rats, especially those in persistent estrus.

methodsTo investigate vaginal epithelial cell proliferation by Ki-67 antigen expression, persistent estrus was induced in 42 randomly selected rats. These rats were randomly divided into 2 groups: group I (control, n=21), which received 0.1 mL of propylene glycol (vehicle) daily, and group II (experimental, n=21), which received 0.5 mg/kg or 0.125 mg/day of anastrozole diluted with 0.1 mL of propylene glycol.

resultsLight microscopy showed a higher concentration of cells with brown Ki-67 stained nuclei in the control compared to the experimental group. The mean percentage of Ki-67 stained nuclei per 500 cells in the vaginal epithelium was 68.64±2.64 and 30.46±2.00 [mean±standard error of the mean (SEM)] in the control and experimental groups, respectively (p<0.003).

conclusionThis study showed that anastrozole, at the dose and treatment duration selected, significantly decreased cell proliferation in the vaginal mucosa of the rats in persistent estrus.

Indexed as

AnastrozoleAnimalsEpitheliumEstrusFemaleKi-67 AntigenRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarVaginaAnastrozoleKi-67 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID32267395
PMCPMC7098419
OpenAlexW3014064140

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.