ReviewFrontiers in psychiatry2020
Psychological Treatments for People With Severe and Enduring Anorexia Nervosa: A Mini Review.
Review in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assisted death in eating disorders: a systematic review of cases and clinical rationales.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- Specific psychological therapies versus other therapies or no treatment for severe and enduring anorexia nervosa.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- "Hitting rock bottom" and recovery-oriented change in long-standing anorexia nervosa: A case report.PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2026Article
- Longitudinal Effects of Residential Treatment for Eating Disorders: Symptom Trajectories and Predictors of Functional Outcomes.The International journal of eating disorders · 2025Article
- Exploring the relationship between proactive inhibition and restrictive eating behaviours in severe and enduring anorexia nervosa (SE-AN).Journal of eating disorders · 2025Article
- Exploring body uneasiness in severe and enduring eating disorders: insights from clinical practice.Journal of eating disorders · 2024Article
- Comparing hospitalized adult patients with chronic anorexia nervosa with versus without prior hospitalizations.Journal of eating disorders · 2024Article
- Anorexia Nervosa Across the Lifespan: A Review of Recent Literature.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2024Review
- Yoga as an adjunct treatment for eating disorders: a qualitative enquiry of client perspectives.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2024Article
- Inclusion of the severe and enduring anorexia nervosa phenotype in genetics research: a scoping review.Journal of eating disorders · 2024Article
- Worldview, psychological flexibility, and depression-anxiety-stress in Chinese youth.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Article
- A novel outpatient treatment model for patients with severe and enduring anorexia nervosa: an observational study of patient characteristics, treatment goals, and treatment course.Journal of eating disorders · 2023Article
- Creating a care pathway for patients with longstanding, complex eating disorders.Journal of eating disorders · 2022Article
- Selected Trends in Psychotherapy Research: An Index Analysis of RCTs.Clinical psychology in Europe · 2022Review
- Anorexia nervosa: Outpatient treatment and medical management.World journal of psychiatry · 2022Review
- Cognitive remediation therapy for anorexia nervosa as a rolling group intervention: Data from a longitudinal study in an eating disorders specialized inpatient unit.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2021Article
- Inpatients with severe-enduring anorexia nervosa: Understanding the "enduringness" specifier.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2021Article
- A Perspective on Chronic and Long-Lasting Anorexia Nervosa.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
- Study Protocol for "Psilocybin as a Treatment for Anorexia Nervosa: A Pilot Study".Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
- Embodiment as a Paradigm for Understanding and Treating SE-AN: Locating the Self in Culture.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This Mini-Review presents recent research into evidence for psychological treatments for people with severe and enduring anorexia nervosa (SEAN). Two psychological therapies, specialist supportive clinical management (SSCM), and cognitive behavior therapy for anorexia nervosa (CBT-AN) have limited (one randomized controlled study) evidence of efficacy. Both have had adaptations for SEAN, notably with revision of the primary treatment goal of improved quality of life and full weight recovery a secondary goal. A major issue with existing studies is poor definition of SEAN, and the large deficit in research that has used an agreed definition of SEAN. In particular, it may be problematic to extrapolate from studies of people with either severe and/or enduring but not intractable or "resistant" illness. People with longstanding AN who have not received evidence based care should be offered this with an expectation of recovery. Similarly, people with SEAN may be offered care with judicious mitigation of expectations. In the future, trials should include people with SEAN clearly defined. Trials with a subsample of participants likely to have SEAN, if identified at randomisation, are an opportunity for secondary analyses of such participants. This would widen the evidence base for psychological treatments providing hope for people with this devastating illness. Finally, there is an urgent need not only to strengthen our existing knowledge with studies of sufficient power, but also, fundamentally, to derive novel conceptualizations of what "treatment" involves.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.