Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32265505›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

High-salt diet inhibits tumour growth in mice via regulating myeloid-derived suppressor cell differentiation.

Wei He, Jinzhi Xu, Ruoyu Mu, Qiu Li, Da-Lun Lv, Zhen Huang, Junfeng Zhang, Chunming Wang, Lei Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Wei He *State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Medical School of Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210093, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3734-4814
Jinzhi Xu *State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Medical School of Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210093, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-8924
Ruoyu MuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Medical School of Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210093, China.
Qiu LiState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0864-4885
Da-Lun LvDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000, China.
Zhen HuangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Medical School of Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210093, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6320-548X
Junfeng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Medical School of Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210093, China. jfzhang@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9025-8838
Chunming WangState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau SAR. cmwang@umac.mo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9185-9678
Lei DongState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences and Medical School of Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210093, China. leidong@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-4191
University of Macau · MOChina Pharmaceutical University · CNNanjing University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-salt diets are associated with an elevated risk of autoimmune diseases, and immune dysregulation plays a key role in cancer development. However, the correlation between high-salt diets (HSD) and cancer development remains unclear. Here, we report that HSD increases the local concentration of sodium chloride in tumour tissue, inducing high osmotic stress that decreases both the production of cytokines required for myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) expansion and MDSCs accumulation in the blood, spleen, and tumour. Consequently, the two major types of MDSCs change their phenotypes: monocytic-MDSCs differentiate into antitumour macrophages, and granulocytic-MDSCs adopt pro-inflammatory functions, thereby reactivating the antitumour actions of T cells. In addition, the expression of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent nuclear factor of activated T cells 5 is enhanced in HSD-induced M-MDSC differentiation. Collectively, our study indicates that high-salt intake inhibits tumour growth in mice by activating antitumour immune surveillance through modulating the activities of MDSCs.

Indexed as

Myeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCytokinesDietDisease Models, AnimalImmunosuppression TherapyMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesNeoplasmsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSignal TransductionCytokinesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSodium Chloride, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID32265505
PMCPMC7138858
OpenAlexW3015097943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.