Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32265500›Full record

Trial reportLeukemia2020

Dasatinib vs. imatinib in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP) who have not achieved an optimal response to 3 months of imatinib therapy: the DASCERN randomized study.

Jorge E Cortes, Qian Jiang, Jianxiang Wang, Jianyu Weng, Huanling Zhu, Xiaoli Liu, Andreas Hochhaus, Dong-Wook Kim, Jerald Radich, Michael Savona and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Leukemia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01593254 (An Open Label, Randomized), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01593254 phase2completednot on this map

An Open Label, Randomized (2:1) Phase IIb Study of Dasatinib Versus Imatinib in Patients With Chronic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Who Have Not Achieved an Optimal Response to 3 Months of Therapy With 400 mg Imatinib

TypeinterventionalSponsorBristol-Myers SquibbRan2012 to 2022Enrolled262ConditionsChronic Phase Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaArmsImatinib, Dasatinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. Treatment-Free Remission in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 12 institutions in 5 countries.

Jorge E CortesGeorgia Cancer Center, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA. jorge.cortes@augusta.edu.
Qian JiangPeking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jianxiang WangInstitute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9437-9151
Jianyu WengGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Huanling ZhuWest China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiaoli LiuNanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Andreas HochhausUniversitätsklinikum Jena, Jena, Germany.
Dong-Wook KimThe Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jerald RadichFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Michael SavonaVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Patricia Martin-RegueiraBristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Oumar SyBristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Renuka GurnaniBristol Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Giuseppe SaglioUniversity of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Bristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · USAugusta University Health · USCatholic University of Korea · KRChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFred Hutch Cancer Center · USGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNJena University Hospital · DENanfang Hospital · CNPeking University · CNSichuan University · CNUniversity of Turin · ITVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early molecular response is associated with improved probability of deep molecular response and superior survival in patients with CML-CP. However, ~1 in 3 patients on first-line imatinib do not achieve this threshold. The phase 2b DASCERN trial (NCT01593254) assessed the outcome of early switch to dasatinib in patients with suboptimal response to first-line imatinib. Adult patients with CML-CP were randomized (2:1) to receive 100 mg dasatinib (n = 174) or continue imatinib at ≥400 mg (n = 86). The primary endpoint was the rate of major molecular response (MMR) at 12 months, which was 29% (dasatinib) and 13% (imatinib; P = 0.005). After ≥2 years of follow-up, 45 patients (52%) randomized to continue imatinib had crossed over to dasatinib. Considering treatment crossover, the 2-year cumulative MMR rate was 64% with dasatinib and 41% with imatinib (66% and 67%, respectively by intent-to-treat). Adverse events were consistent with the established safety profiles of both drugs. The results of this first prospective study support early monitoring of patients treated with first-line imatinib, and suggest that switching to dasatinib in cases of suboptimal response may offer clinical benefit. Further follow-up is needed to assess the long-term clinical benefit of early switching.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDasatinibFemaleHumansImatinib MesylateLeukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-PhaseMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung AdultDasatinibImatinib Mesylate

Identifiers

PMID32265500
PMCPMC7387297
OpenAlexW3014612640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.