Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32264857›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2020

Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2 and autoimmune hepatitis with thymoma-associated myasthenia gravis: case report.

Hidefumi Inaba, Hiroyuki Ariyasu, Hiroshi Iwakura, Chiaki Kurimoto, Yoko Ueda, Shinsuke Uraki, Ken Takeshima, Yasushi Furukawa, Shuhei Morita, Yoshiaki Nakayama and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hidefumi InabaThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan. inaba@wakayama-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7718-734X
Hiroyuki AriyasuThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Hiroshi IwakuraThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Chiaki KurimotoThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Yoko UedaThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Shinsuke UrakiThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Ken TakeshimaThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Yasushi FurukawaThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Shuhei MoritaThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Yoshiaki NakayamaDepartment of Neurology, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Takuya OhashiThoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Hidefumi ItoDepartment of Neurology, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Yoshiharu NishimuraThoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.
Takashi AkamizuThe First Department of Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, 811-1, Kimiidera, Wakayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2 (APS-2) is a rare and complex clinical entity, and little is known about its etiology and progression. CASE PRESENTATION: A 52-year-old woman with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and bronchial asthma was diagnosed with APS-2; autoimmune Addison's disease (AD), and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT), and she underwent prednisolone (PSL) treatment. Five months later, she presented ptosis and was diagnosed with thymoma-associated myasthenia gravis (MG). Thymectomy and PSL treatment with immuno-suppressants appeared to ameliorate MG, AD, AIH, HT, and bronchial asthma. HLA typing analysis revealed that the patient had susceptible HLA alleles to MG, AIH, and HT in a Japanese population.

conclusionsThis case suggests common endocrinological and autoimmune aspects of APS-2 and AIH with thymoma-associated MG, which are considered to be extremely rare complications.

Indexed as

FemaleHepatitis, AutoimmuneHumansMiddle AgedMyasthenia GravisPolyendocrinopathies, AutoimmunePrognosisThymomaThymus NeoplasmsAutoimmune Addison’s diseaseAutoimmune hepatitisAutoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2 (APS-2)Bronchial asthmaHashimoto’s thyroiditisThymoma-associated myasthenia gravis

Identifiers

PMID32264857
PMCPMC7140544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.