Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32264731›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020

Childhood/Adolescent Smoking and Adult Smoking and Cessation: The International Childhood Cardiovascular Cohort (i3C) Consortium.

Tian Hu, Seana L Gall, Rachel Widome, Lydia A Bazzano, Trudy L Burns, Stephen R Daniels, Terence Dwyer, Johanna Ikonen, Markus Juonala, Mika Kähönen and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Tian HuDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health School of Public Health University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN.
Seana L GallMenzies Institute for Medical Research University of Tasmania Hobart Australia.
Rachel WidomeDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health School of Public Health University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN.
Lydia A BazzanoDepartment of Epidemiology School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine Tulane University New Orleans LA.
Trudy L BurnsDepartment of Epidemiology College of Public Health University of Iowa Iowa City IA.
Stephen R DanielsDepartment of Pediatrics University of Colorado School of Medicine Aurora CO.
Terence DwyerOxford Martin School Oxford University Oxford United Kingdom.
Johanna IkonenResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine University of Turku Finland.
Markus JuonalaDepartment of Internal Medicine University of Turku Finland.
Mika KähönenDepartment of Clinical Physiology Tampere University Hospital Tampere Finland.
Ronald J PrineasDivision of Public Health Science Wake Forest University Winston-Salem NC.
Olli RaitakariResearch Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine University of Turku Finland.
Alan R SinaikoDepartment of Pediatrics University of Minnesota School of Medicine Minneapolis MN.
Julia SteinbergerDepartment of Pediatrics University of Minnesota School of Medicine Minneapolis MN.
Elaine M UrbinaThe Heart Institute Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.
Alison VennMenzies Institute for Medical Research University of Tasmania Hobart Australia.
Jorma ViikariDepartment of Internal Medicine University of Turku Finland.
Jessica G WooDivision of Biostatistics and Epidemiology Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Cincinnati OH.
David R JacobsDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health School of Public Health University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Turku · FICincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Tasmania · AUTampere University Hospital · FITulane University · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Oxford · GBWake Forest University · US

Funding

Childhood CV Risk and Adult CVD Outcomes: an International Long-term Follow-upR01HL121230 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BURNS, TRUDY L, CHEN, WEI · 2015 to 2019
$13.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Despite declining US adolescent smoking prevalence from 40% among 12th graders in 1995 to around 10% in 2018, adolescent smoking is still a significant problem. Using the International Childhood Cardiovascular Cohort (i3C) Consortium, which includes 7 international cohorts recruited in childhood and followed into adulthood, the present study was designed to confirm the important relation between adolescent smoking and daily adult smoking and present new data on adult smoking into the forties and comparison of smoking in the United States, Finland, and Australia. Methods and Results Childhood smoking experience during ages 6 to 19 in the 1970s and 1980s was classifiable in 6687 i3C participants who also provided smoking status in their twenties and forties through 2011-2018. Prevalence of daily smoking in their twenties was directly related to degree of smoking during adolescence and inversely related to the age at which that smoking experience occurred (

Indexed as

SmokersSmoking CessationAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultAge FactorsAustraliaChildChild BehaviorFemaleFinlandHealth BehaviorHumansMalePrevalenceSmokingadult smokingchildhood smoking intensitypublic policysmokingsmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID32264731
PMCPMC7428613
OpenAlexW3014676790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.