Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32260528›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Germ-Free Swiss Webster Mice on a High-Fat Diet Develop Obesity, Hyperglycemia, and Dyslipidemia.

Isabelle E Logan, Gerd Bobe, Cristobal L Miranda, Stephany Vasquez-Perez, Jaewoo Choi, Malcolm B Lowry, Thomas J Sharpton, Andrey Morgun, Claudia S Maier, Jan F Stevens and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Exploring the impact of diabetes on aging: insights from TERT and COL1A1 methylation.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2024
    Article
  6. Microbiota-dependent and -independent effects of obesity on transplant rejection and hyperglycemia.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Gut Microbiota Restores Central Neuropeptide Deficits in Germ-Free Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabelle E LoganDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Gerd BobeDepartment of Animal Sciences, Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Cristobal L MirandaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Stephany Vasquez-PerezCarlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Jaewoo ChoiLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Malcolm B LowryDepartment of Microbiology, Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Thomas J SharptonDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Andrey MorgunDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Claudia S MaierDepartment of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Jan F StevensDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Linus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Natalia ShulzhenkoCarlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Adrian F GombartLinus Pauling Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Oregon State University · US

Funding

Gut microbiota mediates the interplay between immunity and glucose metabolismR01DK103761 · NIDDK · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULZHENKO, NATALIA · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Triple Quadrupole/Linear Ion Trap LC-MS/MS for LPIS10RR027878 · NCRR · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STEVENS, JAN FREDERIK · 2010 to 2010
$484k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103761NIH HHS 1R01DK103761-01A1NIH HHS 5R01AT009168NIH HHS S10RR027878Oregon State University 2017-18 Christopher and Catherine Mathews Graduate FellowshipOregon State University 2019-20 Mark Spoonenburgh LPI Graduate FellowshipOregon State University 2019 Audrey & George Varsevelt LPI Graduate Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A calorie-dense diet is a well-established risk factor for obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS), whereas the role of the intestinal microbiota (IMB) in the development of diet-induced obesity (DIO) is not completely understood. To test the hypothesis that Swiss Webster (Tac:SW) mice can develop characteristics of DIO and MetS in the absence of the IMB, we fed conventional (CV) and germ-free (GF) male Tac:SW mice either a low-fat diet (LFD; 10% fat derived calories) or a high-fat diet (HFD; 60% fat derived calories) for 10 weeks. The HFD increased feed conversion and body weight in GF mice independent of the increase associated with the microbiota in CV mice. In contrast to CV mice, GF mice did not decrease feed intake on the HFD and possessed heavier fat pads. The HFD caused hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and impaired glucose absorption in GF mice independent of the increase associated with the microbiota in CV mice. A HFD also elevated plasma LDL-cholesterol and increased hepatic triacylglycerol, free fatty acids, and ceramides in all mice, whereas hypertriglyceridemia and increased hepatic medium and long-chain acylcarnitines were only observed in CV mice. Therefore, GF male Tac:SW mice developed several detrimental effects of obesity and MetS from a high-fat, calorie dense diet.

Indexed as

diet-induced obesitygerm freegut bacteriametabolic syndrometype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32260528
PMCPMC7232377
OpenAlexW3014105749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.