Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32260310›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Mitochondrial Damage and Necroptosis in Aging Cochlea.

Ah-Ra Lyu, Tae Hwan Kim, Sung Jae Park, Sun-Ae Shin, Seong-Hun Jeong, Yang Yu, Yang Hoon Huh, A Reum Je, Min Jung Park, Yong-Ho Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Upregulation of the CaAging cell · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ah-Ra LyuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Tae Hwan KimBiomedical Convergence Research Center, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Sung Jae ParkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Sun-Ae ShinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Seong-Hun JeongDepartment of Medical Science, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Yang YuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea.
Yang Hoon HuhElectron Microscopy Research Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Cheongju 28119, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3157-304X
A Reum JeElectron Microscopy Research Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Cheongju 28119, Korea.
Min Jung ParkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5644-9585
Yong-Ho ParkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 35015, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2106-3791
Chungnam National University · KRKorea Basic Science Institute · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

Chungnam National University Hospital 2017-CF-030National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A2B2005022 and 2019M3E5D1A02068573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) is an irreversible, progressive neurodegenerative disorder and is presently untreatable. Previous studies using animal models have suggested mitochondrial damage and programmed cell death to be involved with ARHL. Thus, we further investigated the pathophysiologic role of mitochondria and necroptosis in aged C57BL/6J male mice. Aged mice (20 months old) exhibited a significant loss of hearing, number of hair cells, neuronal fibers, and synaptic ribbons compared to young mice. Ultrastructural analysis of aged cochleae revealed damaged mitochondria with absent or disorganized cristae. Aged mice also showed significant decrease in cochlear blood flow, and exhibited increase in gene expression of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α), receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 and 3 (RIPK1 and RIPK3) and the pseudokinase mixed-lineage kinase domain-like (MLKL). Immunofluorescence (IF) assays of cytochrome C oxidase I (COX1) confirmed mitochondrial dysfunction in aged cochleae, which correlated with the degree of mitochondrial morphological damage. IF assays also revealed localization and increased expression of RIPK3 in sensorineural tissues that underwent significant necroptosis (inner and outer hair cells and stria vascularis). Together, our data shows that the aging cochlea exhibits damaged mitochondria, enhanced synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines, and provides new evidence of necroptosis in the aging cochlea in in vivo.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCochleaCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemHearing Loss, SensorineuralMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaNecroptosisProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesCytokinesMLKL protein, mouseProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRipk1 protein, mouseRipk3 protein, mouseage-relatedcochleahearing lossmitochondrianecroptosisregional blood flow

Identifiers

PMID32260310
PMCPMC7177801
OpenAlexW3014353715

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.