Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32260308›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

HIV gp120 Protein Increases the Function of Connexin 43 Hemichannels and Pannexin-1 Channels in Astrocytes: Repercussions on Astroglial Function.

Rosario Gajardo-Gómez, Cristian A Santibañez, Valeria C Labra, Gonzalo I Gómez, Eliseo A Eugenin, Juan A Orellana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Acute activation of hemichannels by ethanol leads to CaFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Mechanisms of Zika astrocyte infection and neuronal toxicity.NeuroImmune pharmacology and therapeutics · 2023
    Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosario Gajardo-GómezDepartamento de Neurología, Escuela de Medicina and Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8330024, Chile.
Cristian A SantibañezDepartamento de Neurología, Escuela de Medicina and Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8330024, Chile.
Valeria C LabraDepartamento de Neurología, Escuela de Medicina and Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8330024, Chile.
Gonzalo I GómezInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Santiago 8910060, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-7761-8675
Eliseo A EugeninDepartment of Neuroscience, Cell Biology, and Anatomy, University of Texas Medical Branch, (UTMB), Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Juan A OrellanaDepartamento de Neurología, Escuela de Medicina and Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8330024, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-4076-207X
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CL

Funding

Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico 1160710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At least half of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals suffer from a wide range of cognitive, behavioral and motor deficits, collectively known as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). The molecular mechanisms that amplify damage within the brain of HIV-infected individuals are unknown. Recently, we described that HIV augments the opening of connexin-43 (Cx43) hemichannels in cultured human astrocytes, which result in the collapse of neuronal processes. Whether HIV soluble viral proteins such as gp120, can regulate hemichannel opening in astrocytes is still ignored. These channels communicate the cytosol with the extracellular space during pathological conditions. We found that gp120 enhances the function of both Cx43 hemichannels and pannexin-1 channels in mouse cortical astrocytes. These effects depended on the activation of IL-1β/TNF-α, p38 MAP kinase, iNOS, cytoplasmic Ca

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAstrocytesCalciumCells, CulturedCerebral CortexConnexin 43ConnexinsHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120MiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNitric OxideSignal TransductionTime-Lapse ImagingUp-RegulationAdenosine TriphosphateCalciumConnexin 43ConnexinsGJA1 protein, mousegp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Envelope Protein gp120Nerve Tissue ProteinsNitric OxidePanx1 protein, mouseastrocyteconnexinsCx43 hemichannelsgliagp120HIV

Identifiers

PMID32260308
PMCPMC7178136
OpenAlexW3015148775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.