Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32260219›Full record

ReviewCells2020

Update on the Pathomechanism, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options for Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Yen-Ju Lin, Martina Anzaghe, Stefan Schülke

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 449 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
449citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
77.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05671497 phase2 / phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effect of Cilostazol on the Clinical Outcomes of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled70ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsCilostazol 100 MG, conventional synthetic antirheumatic drugs
NCT06593990 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Left Atrial Function and Dimensions As Predictors of Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled108ConditionsRhematoid ArthritisArmsechocardography, musculoskeletal ultrasonography, lipid profile test, C reactive protein, Complete blood count CBC
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

449 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 887 citations in OpenAlex.

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389 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yen-Ju LinPaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Vice President's Research Group 1: Molecular Allergology, 63225 Langen (Hesse), Germany.
Martina AnzaghePaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Product Testing of Immunological Biomedicines, 63225 Langen (Hesse), Germany.
Stefan SchülkePaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Vice President's Research Group 1: Molecular Allergology, 63225 Langen (Hesse), Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9674-5116
Paul Ehrlich Institut · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that involves multiple joints bilaterally. It is characterized by an inflammation of the tendon (tenosynovitis) resulting in both cartilage destruction and bone erosion. While until the 1990s RA frequently resulted in disability, inability to work, and increased mortality, newer treatment options have made RA a manageable disease. Here, great progress has been made in the development of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) which target inflammation and thereby prevent further joint damage. The available DMARDs are subdivided into (1) conventional synthetic DMARDs (methotrexate, hydrochloroquine, and sulfadiazine), (2) targeted synthetic DMARDs (pan-JAK- and JAK1/2-inhibitors), and (3) biologic DMARDs (tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α inhibitors, TNF-receptor (R) inhibitors, IL-6 inhibitors, IL-6R inhibitors, B cell depleting antibodies, and inhibitors of co-stimulatory molecules). While DMARDs have repeatedly demonstrated the potential to greatly improve disease symptoms and prevent disease progression in RA patients, they are associated with considerable side-effects and high financial costs. This review summarizes our current understanding of the underlying pathomechanism, diagnosis of RA, as well as the mode of action, clinical benefits, and side-effects of the currently available DMARDs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidCytokinesHumansInflammationModels, BiologicalAntibodiesAntirheumatic AgentsCytokinesautoimmunityIL-6rheumatoid arthritisTNF

Identifiers

PMID32260219
PMCPMC7226834
OpenAlexW3014146563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.