Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32259273›Full record

ArticleAmerican Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online)2020

Community Awareness of Outreach Efforts to Reduce Underage Drinking on California Indian Reservations.

Cindy L Ehlers, Jennifer R Geisler, Juan A Luna, David A Gilder, Daniel Calac, Juliet P Lee, Roland S Moore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American Indian and Alaska native mental health research (Online), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cindy L Ehlers
Jennifer R Geisler
Juan A Luna
David A Gilder
Daniel Calac
Juliet P Lee
Roland S Moore

Funding

RISK FACTORS FOR ALCOHOLISM IN NATIVE AMERICANSR01AA010201 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI EHLERS, CINDY L · 1994 to 2006
$3.8M
Strategies for Preventing Underage Drinking and Other Substance Use in Native American Tribal CommunitiesR01AA023755 · NIAAA · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI MOORE, ROLAND S · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Neural Basis of alcohol/substance use disorders and suicide in American IndiansR01AA027316 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI EHLERS, CINDY L · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
Preventing Underage Drinking by Southwest California IndiansR01AA016479 · NIAAA · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI MOORE, ROLAND S · 2010 to 2013
$2.8M
Strategies for Preventing Underage Drinking and Other Substance Use in Native American Tribal CommunitiesR56AA023755 · NIAAA · PACIFIC INSTITUTE FOR RES AND EVALUATION · PI MOORE, ROLAND S · 2015 to 2015
$300k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010201NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016479NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023755NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027316NIAAA NIH HHS R56 AA023755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an evaluation of a combined individual- and community-level treatment and prevention effort to reduce underage drinking by American Indian (AI) youths on rural California Indian reservations. The interventions included: brief motivational interviewing and psychoeducation for Tribal youths, restricting alcohol sales to minors in alcohol sales outlets, and community mobilization and awareness activities. Surveys were collected from 120 adults and 74 teens to evaluate the awareness and effectiveness of the interventions. A high proportion of adult (93%) and youth (96%) respondents endorsed being aware of one or more of the intervention activities, and 88% of adults and 71% of youth felt the program impacted the community in a positive way. Eighty-four percent of adults and 63% of youth agreed that as a result of the activities that they decided to take action to reduce teen drinking in their community. Being aware of more of the intervention activities significantly increased the odds of taking action to change drinking behaviors. This study documents that a significant proportion of the community was aware of the intervention efforts and that awareness caused them to take action to reduce underage drinking. Such efforts may benefit other AI/AN communities seeking to reduce underage drinking.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesAlcoholismCaliforniaCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleHumansIndians, North AmericanMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative ResearchUnderage DrinkingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32259273
PMCPMC7197713

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.