Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32259013›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2019

An unusual case of fulminant leptospiral myocarditis: a case report.

Chun Yuan Khoo, Choon Ta Ng, Shuwei Zheng, Loon Yee Teo

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Corticosteroids for treatment of leptospirosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Extracorporeal Life Support for Severe Leptospirosis: Case Series and Narrative Review.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Leptospirosis-Induced Myocarditis and Arrhythmias.Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chun Yuan KhooDepartment of Cardiology, National Heart Centre, 5 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169609, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-6558-1182
Choon Ta NgDepartment of Cardiology, National Heart Centre, 5 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169609, Singapore.
Shuwei ZhengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore 169608, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-7876-5298
Loon Yee TeoDepartment of Cardiology, National Heart Centre, 5 Hospital Drive, Singapore 169609, Singapore.
National Heart Centre Singapore · SGSingapore General Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFulminant myocarditis secondary to leptospirosis is rare and associated with poor outcomes. CASE SUMMARY: We describe a 60-year-old gentleman with fulminant leptospiral myocarditis and profound cardiogenic shock requiring veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenator (VA-ECMO) support. He was given high-dose pulse steroids early on post-VA-ECMO implantation and achieved full recovery. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of leptospiral myocarditis with multiorgan dysfunction successfully managed by VA-ECMO and high-dose pulse steroids. DISCUSSION: This case report highlights the potential benefits of steroids in the management of leptospiral myocarditis which requires further validation. Early aggressive supportive management with ECMO should be considered in patients with fulminant leptospiral myocarditis.

Indexed as

Case reportExtracorporeal membrane oxygenatorFulminant leptospirosisMyocarditisPulse steroids

Identifiers

PMID32259013
PMCPMC7108787
OpenAlexW2982219462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.