Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32258204›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2020

Cytomegalovirus in Adult Allogeneic Blood and Marrow Transplant Patients Before or Around the Period of Neutrophil Recovery: A Single-Center, Retrospective, Descriptive Study.

Isabella Martin, Alexandra Valsamakis, Douglas Gladstone, Richard Jones, Richard Ambinder, Robin K Avery

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabella MartinDepartment of Pathology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, USA.
Alexandra ValsamakisDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Douglas GladstoneSidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Richard JonesSidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Richard AmbinderSidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Robin K AveryDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7692-3619
Johns Hopkins University · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
TUMOR VACCINESP01CA015396 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HESS, ALLAN D · 1985 to 2016
$38.1M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA015396NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew reports exist on pre-engraftment cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNAemia in allogeneic blood or marrow transplant (allo BMT) recipients. We describe this clinical entity, its management, and the potential effect of 3 different quantitative CMV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) tests used during the 6-year study period.

methodsWe performed a retrospective, single-center study of allo BMT recipients from 2010 to 2015 who developed CMV DNAemia before neutrophil recovery (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] <1000 cells/mm

resultsAmong 1151 adult allo BMT patients, 73 developed CMV DNAemia before engraftment or while neutropenic after initial engraftment. Most patients were eventually treated (valganciclovir or ganciclovir, N = 68; foscarnet, N = 1); 4 were not treated. First CMV detection occurred at median day +12 (range, 0-48), but treatment was not started until median day +33 (range, 4-105) at median ANC of 760 cells/mm

conclusionsCytomegalovirus DNA was detected in 6.3% of pre- and peri-engraftment allo-HSCT patients. Ganciclovir derivatives were commonly used for treatment despite risk of neutropenia. Treatment was typically deferred until CMV DNA and ANC rose. With rare exceptions, this treatment strategy did not appear to have adverse clinical consequences with respect to acute CMV. Different CMV DNA quantification tests used performed similarly from a clinical perspective despite different analytical performance characteristics.

Indexed as

bone marrow transplantCMVpre-engraftment

Identifiers

PMID32258204
PMCPMC7096132
OpenAlexW3011210183

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.