Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32257783›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine case reports2020

Intestinal tuberculosis: Case series of three patients.

Irawaty Djaharuddin, Mochammad Hatta, Nur Ahmad Tabri, Eliana Muis, Safriadi Safriadi, Muhammad Reza Primaguna

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Diagnosis of tuberculosis: a consensus statement from the Brazilian Thoracic Association.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Irawaty DjaharuddinDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia.
Mochammad HattaMolecular Biology and Immunology Laboratory for Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Nur Ahmad TabriDepartment of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia.
Eliana MuisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia.
Safriadi SafriadiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia.
Muhammad Reza PrimagunaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia.
Hasanuddin University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal tuberculosis (ITB) is a fraction of extrapulmonary TB, and its diagnosis often pose a significant challenge due to nonspecific presentation. Several methods have been utilized to diagnosed ITB, including findings of specific inflammatory process on histopathological examination. We hereby report three cases of ITB that manifested as caecal and adnexal mass. CASE REPORT: First case, a 22-year-old male, presenting with abdominal pain, underwent exploratory laparotomy, biopsy, right hemicolectomy, and anastomosis end-to-side to the transverse ileocolical region due to partial ileus obstruction from caecal tumor. The second and third cases, a 27-year-old and 39-year-old females, both presenting with abdominal pain and distension, underwent exploratory laparotomy, adhesiolysis and biopsy. Histopathological examination in all three cases showed chronic granulomatous inflammation caused by TB. All three patients were diagnosed as ITB and received 6 months of anti-tuberculosis drug (ATD). DISCUSSION: Intestinal TB most commonly affected region is the ileocaecal, accounts for 64% of the incidence of gastrointestinal TB. The main reasons for the predilection of ileocaecal region are due to relatively longer faecal static, the abundant of lymphoid tissue, a neutral pH environment and absorptive transport mechanisms that allow swallowed mycobacterium to be absorbed. Intestinal TB may pose similar symptoms as those found in pulmonary TB, yet patients most commonly presenting with abdominal pain. Bacteriological signs and histopathological findings are gold standard for ITB diagnosis. Therapy for ITB includes pharmacological ATD and surgical therapy.

Indexed as

ExtrapulmonaryIntestinalTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID32257783
PMCPMC7118413
OpenAlexW2980409146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.