Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32257208›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2020

Corticosteroids alleviate adverse events associated with enzalutamide in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Keita Tamura, Yuto Matsushita, Hiromitsu Watanabe, Daisuke Motoyama, Toshiki Ito, Takayuki Sugiyama, Atsushi Otsuka, Hideaki Miyake

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keita TamuraDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Yuto MatsushitaDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Hiromitsu WatanabeDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Daisuke MotoyamaDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Toshiki ItoDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Takayuki SugiyamaDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Atsushi OtsukaDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Hideaki MiyakeDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-3192, Japan.
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of the combined use of corticosteroid on adverse events (AEs) induced by enzalutamide (Enz) in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The cohort of the present study included 121 consecutive patients with mCRPC who sequentially received androgen receptor-axis-targeted (ARAT) agents, abiraterone acetate (AA) and Enz, in any order, without prior docetaxel therapy. Detailed assessments of AEs during treatment with Enz were conducted according to whether or not corticosteroid was administered. Of these patients, 63 and 58 received ARAT therapy with the Enz-to-AA sequence (group 1) and the AA-to-Enz sequence (group 2), respectively. No patient in group 1 received corticosteroid during treatment with Enz, while corticosteroid was continuously administered in combination with Enz to all patients in group 2 following AA failure. When ARAT therapy was initiated, no significant differences in the major baseline characteristics were observed between the two groups. During Enz therapy, there were no significant differences in the incidence of any AEs or AEs ≥ grade 3 between the two groups. However, the incidences of fatigue and appetite loss in group 1 were significantly higher when compared with those in group 2. Furthermore, the combined use of corticosteroid was revealed to be independently associated with the prevention of fatigue and appetite loss during Enz therapy. The results of the present study suggested that the combined use of corticosteroids could reduce the incidence of certain types of AE, particularly fatigue and appetite loss, in mCRPC patients treated with Enz.

Indexed as

abiraterone acetateadverse eventcorticosteroidenzalutamidemetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID32257208
PMCPMC7087477
OpenAlexW3010531208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.