Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32256881›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2020

Conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm during cryoballoon ablation: A favorable and not unusual phenomenon during second-generation cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation.

Riccardo Maj, Gianluca Borio, Thiago G Osório, Saverio Iacopino, Erwin Ströker, Juan Sieira, Muryo Terasawa, Alessandro Rizzo, Oriana Scala, Alessio Galli and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Riccardo MajHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7794-6414
Gianluca BorioHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Thiago G OsórioHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Saverio IacopinoElectrophysiology Unit Villa Maria Cecilia Cotignola Italy.
Erwin StrökerHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Juan SieiraHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Muryo TerasawaHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Alessandro RizzoHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Oriana ScalaHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Alessio GalliHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Varnavas VarnavasHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Gaetano PaparellaHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Lucio CapulziniHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6847-5940
Pedro BrugadaHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.
Carlo De AsmundisHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9351-0760
Gian B ChierchiaHeart Rhythm Management Center UZ Brussel-VUB Brussels Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence and the clinical impact of conversion of atrial fibrillation (AF) to sinus rhythm (SR) during cryoballoon ablation (CB-A) are unknown.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of restoration of SR during CB-A and the clinical impact of this phenomenon.

methodsBetween January 2012 and September 2018, all patients who experienced conversion of AF to SR during CB-A were included. This group was subsequently matched for gender, age, type of AF, diagnosis-to-ablation time, and left atrial size with patients who underwent CB-A and did not experienced conversion of AF to SR. After discharge, patients were scheduled for follow-up visits at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months and 24 hours Holter recordings were obtained at each follow-up visit. All documented AF episodes of >30 seconds were considered as recurrence. A 3 month post-procedural blanking period (BP) was applied.

resultsA total of 1559 patients underwent pulmonary veins isolation by CB-A between January 2012 and September 2018; among them, 58 patients (3.7%) experienced restoration of SR during CB-A. In total, 53 patients (41 males [77.3%], mean age 61.4 ± 13.3 years) were included in the case group. During CB-A, restoration of SR occurred more frequently during right-side PVs applications (right inferior pulmonary vein 39.6%, right superior pulmonary vein 30.2%). If considering a BP, at 2 year follow-up, freedom from recurrences was 86.5% in the case group and 68.0% in the control group (

conclusionConversion of AF to SR is a favorable and relatively frequent phenomenon during cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation ablation.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcardioversioncatheter ablationcryoablationpulmonary vein isolation

Identifiers

PMID32256881
PMCPMC7132212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.