Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32256875›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2020

Clinical outcomes associated with kidney function changes in anticoagulated atrial fibrillation patients: An ancillary analysis from the BOREALIS trial.

Ying Bai, Alena Shantsila, Gregory Y H Lip

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Ying BaiLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital Liverpool United Kingdom.
Alena ShantsilaLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital Liverpool United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-8576
Gregory Y H LipLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital Liverpool United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7566-1626
University of Liverpool · GBBeijing Tongren Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and chronic kidney disease represent a high-risk group for thromboembolism and bleeding.

aimsTo explore the relationship between kidney function changes and outcomes of stroke/systemic embolism (SE), major bleeding and all-cause death in anticoagulated AF patients participating in the BOREALIS trial comparing efficacy and safety of once-weekly s.c. idrabiotaparinux to that of warfarin.

methodsChanges in kidney function by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation in 2765 AF patients. Trial adjudicated outcomes were determined.

resultsAfter a mean follow-up of 394 days, in 94.4% of the included patients kidney function changed ranging from -30 mL/min to 30 mL/min. The incidence of stroke/SE and major bleeding was similar between patients with deteriorated (reduction in eGFR from baseline over follow-up) and preserved kidney function change (increase or no change in eGFR from baseline over follow-up) [stroke/SE: incidence rate (IR): 1.33%/year vs 1.80%/year; hazard ratio (HR) 0.74, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.41-1.32,

conclusionIn the BOREALIS trial, the risk of adjudicated stroke/SE, major bleedings, and all-cause death was not related to mild-moderate follow-up changes in kidney function (±30 mL/min). The risk of all-cause death was significantly increased in AF patients with abruptly deteriorating kidney function.

Indexed as

all‐cause deathdeteriorated CKD‐EPI eGFR changemajor bleedingpreserved CKD‐EPI eGFR changestroke/systemic embolism

Identifiers

PMID32256875
PMCPMC7132193
OpenAlexW3004506430

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.