Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32255227›Full record

ArticleNeuropathology and applied neurobiology2020

White matter alterations in Alzheimer's disease without concomitant pathologies.

I Ferrer, P Andrés-Benito

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Plasma exchange with albumin replacement and disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a pilot study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Trial
  3. Review
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  6. Article
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  10. Review
  11. The effect of Alzheimer's disease genetic factors on limbic white matter microstructure.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  12. Astrocyte and oligodendrocyte pathology in Alzheimer's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Myelin in Alzheimer's disease: culprit or bystander?Acta neuropathologica communications · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

I FerrerDepartment of Pathology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9888-8754
P Andrés-BenitoDepartment of Pathology and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3000-0338
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMost individuals with AD neuropathological changes have co-morbidities which have an impact on the integrity of the WM. This study analyses oligodendrocyte and myelin markers in the frontal WM in a series of AD cases without clinical or pathological co-morbidities.

methodsFrom a consecutive autopsy series, 206 cases had neuropathological changes of AD; among them, only 33 were AD without co-morbidities. WM alterations were first evaluated in coronal sections of the frontal lobe in every case. Then, RT-qPCR and immunohistochemistry were carried out in the frontal WM of AD cases without co-morbidities to analyse the expression of selected oligodendrocyte and myelin markers.

resultsWM demyelination was more marked in AD with co-morbidities when compared with AD cases without co-morbidities. Regarding the later, mRNA expression levels of MBP, PLP1, CNP, MAG, MAL, MOG and MOBP were preserved at stages I-II/0-A when compared with middle-aged (MA) individuals, but significantly decreased at stages III-IV/0-C. This was accompanied by reduced expression of NG2 and PDGFRA mRNA, reduced numbers of NG2-, Olig2- and HDAC2-immunoreactive cells and reduced glucose transporter immunoreactivity. Partial recovery of some of these markers occurred at stages V-VI/B-C.

conclusionsThe present observations demonstrate that co-morbidities have an impact on WM integrity in the elderly and in AD, and that early alterations in oligodendrocytes and transcription of genes linked to myelin proteins in WM occur in AD cases without co-morbidities. These are followed by partial recovery attempts at advanced stages. These observations suggest that oligodendrocytopathy is part of AD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyelin ProteinsMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaWhite MatterMyelin ProteinsAlzheimer diseaseco-morbiditiesmyelinoligodendrocyteswhite matter

Identifiers

PMID32255227
PMCPMC7754505
OpenAlexW3014595847

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.