ReviewThe Journal of clinical investigation2020
Deployment of convalescent plasma for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.
Review in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 464 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Efficacy and Safety of Convalescent Plasma vs Human Immunoglobulin for the Treatment of COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Treatment of Severe and Critical COVID-19 Pneumonia With Convalescent Plasma
Effectiveness of Convalescent Plasma Therapy in 8 Non-Intubated COVID-19 Patients in Indonesia: A Case Series
Who cites it
464 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 860 citations in OpenAlex.
- Convalescent Plasma Restores Viral Clearance After Anti-Spike Monoclonal Antibody Failure in Immunocompromised COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Individual Patient Data.Reviews in medical virology · 2026Pooled it
- Effect of convalescent plasma transfusion on outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019: a meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis.Journal of anesthesia · 2023Pooled it
- Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Convalescent plasma for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Clinical Practice Guidelines From the Association for the Advancement of Blood and Biotherapies (AABB): COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma.Annals of internal medicine · 2022Guideline
- Lessons learned from the use of convalescent plasma for the treatment of COVID-19 and specific considerations for immunocompromised patients.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2022Pooled it
- Bioethical perspective of convalescent plasma therapy for COVID-19: A systematic review.Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine · 2021Pooled it
- Convalescent plasma or hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021Pooled it
- The Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Mayo Clinic proceedings · 2021Pooled it
- Convalescent Plasma for the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Quantitative Analysis.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2021Pooled it
- Interpretative immune targets and contemporary position for vaccine development against SARS-CoV-2: A systematic review.Journal of medical virology · 2021Pooled it
- The effect of early COVID-19 treatment with convalescent plasma on antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2.Microbiology spectrum · 2025Trial
- COVID-19 convalescent plasma therapy decreases inflammatory cytokines: a randomized controlled trial.Microbiology spectrum · 2024Trial
- Durability and cross-reactivity of immune responses induced by a plant-based virus-like particle vaccine for COVID-19.Nature communications · 2022Trial
- High-Dose Convalescent Plasma for Treatment of Severe COVID-19.Emerging infectious diseases · 2022Trial
- Convalescent plasma in the treatment of moderate to severe COVID-19 pneumonia: a randomized controlled trial (PROTECT-Patient Trial).Scientific reports · 2022Trial
- Results of the CAPSID randomized trial for high-dose convalescent plasma in patients with severe COVID-19.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2021Trial
- Phase 1 randomized trial of a plant-derived virus-like particle vaccine for COVID-19.Nature medicine · 2021Trial
- Impact of serological and PCR testing requirements on the selection of COVID-19 convalescent plasma donors.Transfusion · 2021Trial
404 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
27 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has spurred a global health crisis. To date, there are no proven options for prophylaxis for those who have been exposed to SARS-CoV-2, nor therapy for those who develop COVID-19. Immune (i.e., "convalescent") plasma refers to plasma that is collected from individuals following resolution of infection and development of antibodies. Passive antibody administration through transfusion of convalescent plasma may offer the only short-term strategy for conferring immediate immunity to susceptible individuals. There are numerous examples in which convalescent plasma has been used successfully as postexposure prophylaxis and/or treatment of infectious diseases, including other outbreaks of coronaviruses (e.g., SARS-1, Middle East respiratory syndrome [MERS]). Convalescent plasma has also been used in the COVID-19 pandemic; limited data from China suggest clinical benefit, including radiological resolution, reduction in viral loads, and improved survival. Globally, blood centers have robust infrastructure for undertaking collections and constructing inventories of convalescent plasma to meet the growing demand. Nonetheless, there are nuanced challenges, both regulatory and logistical, spanning donor eligibility, donor recruitment, collections, and transfusion itself. Data from rigorously controlled clinical trials of convalescent plasma are also few, underscoring the need to evaluate its use objectively for a range of indications (e.g., prevention vs. treatment) and patient populations (e.g., age, comorbid disease). We provide an overview of convalescent plasma, including evidence of benefit, regulatory considerations, logistical work flow, and proposed clinical trials, as scale-up is brought underway to mobilize this critical resource.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.