Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32254031›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica2020

Comparison of operating time, fluoroscopy exposure time, and functional and radiological results of two surgical methods for distal forearm fractures of both-bones in pediatric patients: Is it necessary to fix both bones?

Hakan Kocaoğlu, Mahmut Kalem, Mustafa Kavak, Ercan Şahin, Kerem Başarır, Hakan Kınık

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hakan KocaoğluDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, İbn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mahmut KalemDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, İbn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Mustafa KavakDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey.
Ercan ŞahinDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Bülent Ecevit University School of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkey.
Kerem BaşarırDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, İbn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Hakan KınıkDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, İbn-i Sina Hospital, Ankara University, School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Ankara University · TRSina Hospital · IRBülent Ecevit University · TREskişehir Osmangazi University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare the functional results of internal fixation of both forearm bones versus fixation of the radius alone in the treatment of distal both-bone forearm fractures in children.

methodsThis study included a total of 34 children who were treated for distal forearm both-bone fracture. Patients were divided into two groups according to the technique used, which depended on the date of their surgery. Group 1 consisted of 18 children (14 males and four females; mean age: 10.3 years; age range: 7-16 years) who underwent both-bone fracture fixation using closed reduction and percutaneous pinning; Group 2 consisted of 16 children (12 males and four females; mean age: 10.1 years; age range: 6-15 years) who underwent only radius fracture fixation. The average follow-up was 65.6 months in Group 1 and 38.9 months in Group 2. Operating time, fluoroscopy exposure time, functional results (Mayo Wrist Score, visual analogue scale score, and range of motion), radiological results (time to union and malunion), and complications were recorded as outcome parameters.

resultsThe mean operating time was 35 min (range: 30-45 min) in Group 1 and 19 min (range: 10-25 min) in Group 2 (p<0.001). The mean fluoroscopy exposure time was 54 sec (range: 40-70 sec) in Group 1 and 18 sec (range: 10-26 sec) in Group 2 (p<0.001). Only three patients in Group 1 and four patients in Group 2 exhibited <10° of limitation in pronation and supination. No significant differences were determined between the groups with respect to functional scores (p=1.000). Final follow-up radiographs showed no malalignment in either group. In terms of time to union, there was no significant difference between groups (p=1.000). Additionally, only three minor complications associated with the pin track (two patients in Group 1 and one patient in Group 2) were noted.

conclusionIn children with distal both-bone fractures, fixation of the radius fracture alone may be considered as an alternative method of treatment to fixation of both forearm bones as it results in satisfactory functional and radiographic outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, Therapeutic study.

Indexed as

Forearm InjuriesOperative TimeChildFemaleFluoroscopyForearmFracture FixationHumansMaleRadius FracturesRange of Motion, ArticularRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeWrist Joint

Identifiers

PMID32254031
PMCPMC7286168
OpenAlexW3014049665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.