ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2020
Racial Profiling Is a Public Health and Health Disparities Issue.
Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Social Defeat and Psychosis in the United States: A Replication and Critical Reconceptualization.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2026Article
- Associations between individual and structural level discrimination and psychological and physiological stress indicators during pregnancy.npj women's health · 2025Article
- New York State Climate Impacts Assessment Chapter 08: Society and Economy.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2024Article
- Changing US Support for Public Health Data Use Through Pandemic and Political Turmoil.The Milbank quarterly · 2024Article
- A Qualitative Study of Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Experiences of Minority Clinicians During Agitation Care in the Emergency Department.Annals of emergency medicine · 2024Article
- "But I Live Here Too": Social-structural stressors, racial discrimination, and resiliency among urban dwelling black emerging adult men.American journal of community psychology · 2023Article
- Mechanisms Connecting Police Brutality, Intersectionality, and Women's Health Over the Life Course.American journal of public health · 2023Article
- A Framework for Interfacing and Partnering with Environmental Justice Communities as a Prelude to Human Health and Hazard Identification in the Vulnerable Census Tracts of Columbus, Ohio.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Review
- Stayin' Alive in Little 5: Application of Sentiment Analysis to Investigate Emotions of Service Industry Workers Responding to Drug Overdoses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Perceived general, mental, and physical health of Latinos in the United States following adoption of immigrant-inclusive state-level driver's license policies: a time-series analysis.BMC public health · 2022Article
- Social Determinants of Health and Depression among African American Adults: A Scoping Review of Current Research.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Policing the pandemic: Estimating spatial and racialized inequities in New York City police enforcement of COVID-19 mandates.Critical public health · 2022Article
- Black Lives Matter in Science Engineering and Medicine : Cato T. Laurencin, M.D., Ph.D.: Winner of the 2020 Herbert W. Nickens Award of the Association of American Medical Colleges, Acceptance Remarks.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2020Article
- Just in TIME: Trauma-Informed Medical Education.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2020Article
- Racism and urogynecology: what is the connection?International urogynecology journal · 2020Article
- Unconscious Bias, Racism, and Trauma-Informed Policing: an Address and Message to the Connecticut Racial Profiling Prohibition Project Advisory Board.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2020Article
- A Pandemic on a Pandemic: Racism and COVID-19 in Blacks.Cell systems · 2020Article
- Examining Social Determinants of Health, Stigma, and COVID-19 Disparities.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Racial profiling is a public health and health disparities issue through its disparate and adverse health impact on those targeted by this practice, as well as members of their communities. We discuss six ways police profiling and racial discrimination adversely impact Black American health. We identify four direct and two indirect ways. Four direct ways are (1) violent confrontation with police that causes injury or death; (2) police language that escalates a confrontation through micro-aggressions or macro-aggressions; (3) sub-lethal confrontations with police; (4) adverse health consequences of perceived or vicarious threat, i.e., the mere belief in potential harm by police injures health. There are two indirect ways: (5) through knowledge of or personal relationship with someone who directly experienced racial profiling; (6) through public events without a personal knowledge of the unarmed person threatened or killed by police as a result of racial profiling, but where such events cause both individuals and the community at large to perceive a threat. We support recognition of racial profiling as a public health and health disparities issue. We recommend support for community programs that address the clinical health effects of racial profiling. We also recommend widespread engagement of trauma-informed policing (TIP) that acknowledges the clinical effects of racial profiling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.