Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32253684›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2020

External validation of a prognostic model based on total tumor load of sentinel lymph node for early breast cancer patients.

Antonio Piñero-Madrona, Francisco Ripoll-Orts, José Ignacio Sánchez-Méndez, Asunción Chaves-Benito, Maximiliano Rodrigo Gómez-de la Bárcena, Ana Calatrava-Fons, Salomón Menjón-Beltrán, Vicente Peg-Cámara

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluating total tumor load (TTL) to predict metastasis in four or more axillary lymph nodes in HR +/HER2- breast cancer patients: the TULIP4N + study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Validation of prognostic and predictive value of total tumoral load after primary systemic therapy in breast cancer using OSNA assay.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Predictive and prognostic value of total tumor load in sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer patients after neoadjuvant treatment using one-step nucleic acid amplification: the NEOVATTL study.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Antonio Piñero-MadronaBreast Cancer Unit, Department of Surgery, Virgen de La Arrixaca University Hospital, Ctra. Madrid-Cartagena, s/n, El Palmar, 30120, Murcia, Spain. pineromadrona@gmail.com.
Francisco Ripoll-OrtsBreast Cancer Unit, La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital, Valencia, Spain.
José Ignacio Sánchez-MéndezBreast Unit, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Asunción Chaves-BenitoPathology Department, J.M. Morales Meseguer Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
Maximiliano Rodrigo Gómez-de la BárcenaPathology Department, Burgos University Hospital, Burgos, Spain.
Ana Calatrava-FonsPathology Department, Fundation Institute of Oncology, Valencia, Spain.
Salomón Menjón-BeltránOncologic Gynaecology Unit, Virgen de Las Nieves Hospital, Granada, Spain.
Vicente Peg-CámaraPathology Department, Vall D'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA prognostic model based on the results of molecular analysis of sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) is needed to replace the information that staging the entire axilla provided. The aim of the study is to conduct an external validation of a previously developed model for the prediction of 5-year DFS in a group of breast cancer patients that had undergone SLN biopsy assessed by the One Step Nucleic Acid Amplification (OSNA) method.

methodsWe collected retrospective data of 889 patients with breast cancer, who had not received systemic treatment before surgery, and who underwent SLN biopsy and evaluation of all SLN by OSNA. The discrimination ability of the model was assessed by the area under the ROC curve (AUC ROC), and its calibration by comparing 5-years DFS Kaplan-Meier estimates in quartile groups of model predicted probabilities (MPP).

resultsThe AUC ROC ranged from 0.78 (at 2 years) to 0.73 (at 5 years) in the training set, and from 0.78 to 0.71, respectively, in the validation set. The MPP allowed to distinguish four groups of patients with heterogeneous DFS (log-rank test p < 0.0001). In the highest risk group, the HR were 6.04 [95% CI 2.70, 13.48] in the training set and 4.79 [2.310, 9.93] in the validation set.

conclusionsThe model for the prediction of 5-year DFS was successfully validated using the most stringent form of validation, in centers different from those involved in the development of the model. The external validation of the model confirms its utility for the prediction of 5-year DFS and the usefulness of the TTL value as a prognostic variable.

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyTumor BurdenBreast NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSentinel Lymph NodeSurvival RateBreast cancerModel validationPrognosisSentinel lymph nodeTotal tumor load

Identifiers

PMID32253684
PMCPMC7188708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.