Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32253563›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2020

Associations of polymorphisms in LOXL1 and copper chaperone genes with pseudoexfoliation-syndrome-related cataract in a Chinese Uygur population.

Qinghe Jing, Dan Li, Wei Gao, Fan Zhang, Yi Lu, Yongxiang Jiang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qinghe JingDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Rd, Shanghai, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Rd, Shanghai, China.
Wei GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Kashgar, Kashgar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second People's Hospital of Kashgar, Kashgar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
Yi LuDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Rd, Shanghai, China.
Yongxiang JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Rd, Shanghai, China. yongxiang_jiang@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9770-5733
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81770908Shanghai Science and Technology Commission(Scientific Innovation Project) 18411965200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the lysyl oxidase-like 1 (LOXL1) gene and copper chaperone genes and pseudoexfoliation-syndrome-related cataract (PEXC) in a Chinese Uygur population.

methodsA case-control study was performed at the Second People's Hospital of Kashgar. Venous blood DNA was obtained from 70 patients with PEXC and 70 patients with age-related cataract (ARC). The exonic sequences of the LOXL1, antioxidant 1 copper chaperone (ATOX1), cytochrome C oxidase 17 copper chaperone (COX17), and copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase (CCS) genes were determined by Sanger sequencing, followed by a genetic association study. SIFT and PolyPhen-2 were used to predict the functional effects of the SNPs detected. The protein levels of CCS in lens-capsule specimens were measured by Western blotting. The plasma level of the CCS protein was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsTwo coding SNPs (rs1048661 and rs3825942) in LOXL1 gene and a non-synonymous risk variant in CCS gene: CCS (c.717C>G, p.Asn239Lys) were significantly associated with PEXC. The TT genotype of rs1048661 was protective against PEXC in this Uygur population. The GG genotype of rs3825942 and its G allele were associated with an increased risk of PEXC. The CC genotype of c.717C>G and its C allele were protective against PEXC. The plasma level of CCS was significantly lower in patients with PEXC compared with those with ARC.

conclusionsThe rs3825942 SNP of LOXL1 was strongly associated with PEXC in this Uygur population in China. CCS variants may represent a risk factor for PEXC. Our findings expand the understanding of the genetic base of PEXC.

Indexed as

Amino Acid OxidoreductasesCataractExfoliation SyndromeAllelesCase-Control StudiesChinaCopperGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAmino Acid OxidoreductasesCopperLOXL1 protein, humanCCSLOXL1Pseudoexfoliation-syndrome-related cataractSNP

Identifiers

PMID32253563
OpenAlexW3015000805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.