Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32253482›Full record

ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2021

The Hill-Sachs interval to glenoid track width ratio is comparable to the instability severity index score for predicting risk of recurrent instability after arthroscopic Bankart repair.

Kun-Hui Chen, Tzu-Cheng Yang, En-Rung Chiang, Hsin-Yi Wang, Hsiao-Li Ma

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. [Research progress of the diagnosis and treatment of anterior shoulder instability].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023
    Article
  4. Evaluation of factors associated with successful 5-year outcomes following arthroscopic Bankart repair in athletes.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
    Article
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  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kun-Hui ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzu-Cheng YangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
En-Rung ChiangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Yi WangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Li MaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. hlmavghtpe@gmail.com.
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to clinically validate the Hill-Sachs interval to glenoid track width ratio (H/G ratio) compared with the instability severity index (ISI) score for predicting an increased risk of recurrent instability after arthroscopic Bankart repair.

methodsA retrospective evaluation was performed using data from patients with anteroinferior shoulder instability who underwent arthroscopic Bankart repair with a follow-up period of at least 24 months. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to determine the optimal cut-off values for the H/G ratio and the ISI score to predict an increased risk of recurrent instability. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) of the two methods and the sensitivity and specificity of their optimal cut-off values were compared.

resultsA total of 222 patients were included, among whom 31 (14.0%) experienced recurrent instability during the follow-up period. The optimal cut-off values for predicting an increased risk of recurrent instability were an H/G ratio of ≥ 0.7 and ISI score of ≥ 4. There were no significant differences between the AUC of the two methods (H/G ratio AUC = 0.821, standard error = 0.035 and ISI score AUC = 0.792, standard error = 0.04; n.s.) nor between the sensitivity and specificity of the optimal cut-off values (n.s. and n.s., respectively).

conclusionsThe H/G ratio is comparable to the ISI score for predicting an increased risk of recurrent instability after arthroscopic Bankart repair. Surgeons are recommended to consider other strategies to treat anterior shoulder instability if H/G ratio is ≥ 0.7. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultArthroscopyBankart LesionsFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreJoint InstabilityMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesROC CurveScapulaShoulder JointYoung AdultAnterior shoulder instabilityArthroscopic bankart repairInstability severity index scoreRecurrent shoulder instability

Identifiers

PMID32253482
OpenAlexW3014860634

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.