Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32253471›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2020

Zone- and layer-specific differences in proteoglycan content in patellofemoral pain syndrome are detectable on T1ρ MRI.

Nicole Zelenski, David P Falk, Kevin D'Aquilla, Arijitt Borthakur, Evan Bannister, Bruce Kneeland, Ravinder Reddy, Miltiadis Zgonis

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole ZelenskiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
David P FalkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, 3737 Market Street, 6th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Kevin D'AquillaCenter for Magnetic Resonance & Optical Imaging, 422 Curie Boulevard, B1 Stellar Chance Labs, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Arijitt BorthakurCenter for Practice Transformation, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Donner Basement, 34000 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Evan BannisterDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, 3737 Market Street, 6th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Bruce KneelandDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard Atrium, Ground Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Ravinder ReddyCenter for Magnetic Resonance & Optical Imaging, 422 Curie Boulevard, B1 Stellar Chance Labs, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Miltiadis ZgonisDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, 3737 Market Street, 6th Floor, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Miltiadis.Zgonis2@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USResonance Research (United States) · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

WORKSHOP ON ADVANCES IN MUSCULOSKELETAL MRIP41RR002305 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LI, LIN · 1985 to 2011
$14.7M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR002305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDetermine if differences in T1ρ would be detected in specific regions or layers of patellofemoral cartilage between patients with symptomatic patellofemoral pain syndrome and asymptomatic control subjects. MATERIALS AND

methodsTen subjects diagnosed with patellofemoral pain syndrome were compared with ten age-, gender-, and BMI-matched control subjects with no knee pain or prior trauma. Conventional turbo (fast) spin echo sequences and T1ρ-weighted imaging were performed on the symptomatic knee in each of the ten subjects. At the patella and distal femur, cartilage regions of interest were divided into medial and lateral sub-regions, each then further sub-divided by layer (superficial, middle, or deep). Two-tailed t test and chi-squared tests were used to analyze demographic data. A mixed effect model was run for each sub-region of T1ρ imaging. Statistical significance was determined using the likelihood ratio test against reduced models without patellofemoral pain syndrome symptomatic status as a fixed effect.

resultsThere was no difference in age, sex, or BMI between symptomatic and control patients. T1ρ values were significantly higher among patellofemoral pain syndrome patients when compared with controls in the superficial zone of the lateral patella (58.43 vs. 50.83, p = 0.03) and the middle zone of the lateral patella (52.67 vs. 43.60, p = 0.03). T1ρ was also higher in the superficial zone of the medial femur (50.94 vs. 46.70, p = 0.09) with a value approaching statistical significance.

conclusionWe report statistically significant differences in the T1ρ value in the superficial and middle zones of the lateral patella in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome who had no abnormalities seen on conventional MRI sequences, suggesting an alteration the macromolecular structure of the cartilage in this population.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularPatellofemoral JointPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeHumansKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingPatellaProteoglycansProteoglycansPatellofemoral pain syndromeProteoglycan contentT1rho

Identifiers

PMID32253471
OpenAlexW3014377332

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.