Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32252746›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2020

The influence of job satisfaction, resilience and work engagement on turnover intention among village doctors in China: a cross-sectional study.

Xuewen Zhang, Liyan Bian, Xue Bai, Dezhong Kong, Li Liu, Qing Chen, Ningxiu Li

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Article in BMC health services research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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53citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Satisfaction with Job Transfer Training Among Physicians Transitioning to Psychiatric Practice in Guangdong Province, China.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuewen ZhangDepartment of Health and Social Behaviour, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Liyan BianSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Xue BaiSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Dezhong KongSchool of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Health and Social Behaviour, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Qing ChenDepartment of Health and Social Behaviour, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ningxiu LiDepartment of Health and Social Behaviour, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. scuningxiuli@163.com.

Funding

Teacher Support Fund of Jining Medical University JY2017RW001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the gatekeepers of rural residents' health, teams of village doctors play a vital role in improving rural residents' health. However, the high turnover of village doctors, both individually and collectively, threaten the stability of village medical teams. This research evaluated the influence of job satisfaction, resilience, and work engagement on the village doctors' turnover intention, and explored the mediating role of work engagement and resilience between job satisfaction and the turnover intention of village doctors in China.

methodsA quantitative study using a self-administered questionnaire containing mostly structured items was conducted among village doctors with a sample size of 2693 from 1345 rural clinics in Shandong province, China, during May and June 2019. All variables including demographic characteristics, job satisfaction, resilience, work engagement and turnover intention were based on available literature, and measured on a 5- or 6-point Likert scale. Such statistical methods as one-way ANOVA, bivariate correlation, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) were used.

resultsUp to 46.9% of the subjects had a higher turnover intention and more than 26.3% of them had a medium turnover intention. The job satisfaction of village doctors could not only have a direct negative effect on turnover intention (β = - 0.37, p < 0.001), but also have an indirect effect through work engagement (β = - 0.04,=< 0.001). Meanwhile, work engagement also had a direct negative impact on turnover intention (β = - 0.13, p < 0.001), and resilience had an indirect negative impact on turnover intention through work engagement (β = - 0.09, p < 0.001). The above results of this study strongly confirmed that job satisfaction, resilience, and work engagement were early, powerful predicators of village doctors' turnover intention.

conclusionAccording to the results, the following should be taken seriously to improve job satisfaction: reasonable and fair income, effective promotion mechanism, fair social old-age security, reasonable workload, and strong psychological coping mechanisms for work stress. The turnover intention of village doctors could be reduced through improving job satisfaction, resilience and work engagement.

Indexed as

IntentionJob SatisfactionPersonnel TurnoverRural Health ServicesWork EngagementAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational StressPhysiciansSurveys and QuestionnairesJob satisfactionResilienceRural health human resourceTurnover intentionVillage doctorsWork engagement

Identifiers

PMID32252746
PMCPMC7133112

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.