Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32252729›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2020

Men's view on participation in decisions about prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening: patient and public involvement in development of a survey.

Søren Birkeland, Susanne S Pedersen, Anders K Haakonsson, Michael J Barry, Nina Rottmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Søren BirkelandOPEN, Open Patient data Explorative Network, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winsløws Vej 9 a, 3 Floor, DK-5000, Odense C, Denmark. sbirkeland@health.sdu.dk.ORCID 0000-0001-7857-3181
Susanne S PedersenDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, DK-5230, Odense M, Denmark.
Anders K HaakonssonOPEN, Open Patient data Explorative Network, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, J. B. Winsløws Vej 9 a, 3 Floor, DK-5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Michael J BarryDivision of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital & Harvard Medical School, 50 Staniford Street, 9th Floor, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Nina RottmannDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, DK-5230, Odense M, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate-Specific Antigen (PSA) screening for early detection of prostate cancer (PCa) may prevent some cancer deaths, but also may miss some cancers or lead to unnecessary and potentially harmful treatment. Therefore, involving patients in decision-making about PSA screening is recommended. However, we know little about the attitude of men regarding participation in decisions about PSA screening and how to assess such attitudes. The purpose of this paper is to describe patient and public participation in the development of a national, web-based case vignette survey for studying men's view on participation in decision-making about PSA screening.

methodsThe project group developed a first draft plan for the survey, its vignettes and choice of measurements. This included multiple vignette variants representing various levels of patient participation in decision-making about PSA screening with different outcomes. Additionally, it included questions on respondents' satisfaction with imagined courses of health care, their propensity to initiate a malpractice complaint, their own health care experiences, socio-demography, personality, and preferences for control regarding health care decision-making. Following feedback from a workshop with academic peers on the draft plan, a group of 30 adult men was engaged to help develop case vignette versions and questionnaire items by providing feedback on structure, comprehension, response patterns, and time required to complete the survey. Furthermore, a panel of three patients with PCa experience was assembled to assist development through a separate review-and-feedback process.

resultsBased on reviews of survey drafts, the large group made further suggestions about construction of the survey (e.g. clarification and modification of case vignette versions, deletion of items and adjustment of wording, instructions to guide respondents, replacement of technical terms, and optimization of sequence of survey elements). The patient panel ensured fine-tuning of vignette versions and questionnaire items and helped review the internet version of the survey.

conclusionsPatient and public involvement during various phases of the survey development helped modify and refine survey structure and content. The survey exemplifies a way to measure health care users' satisfaction with imagined courses of health care and wish to complain, taking into account their characteristics.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedDecision MakingEarly Detection of CancerHumansMaleMass ScreeningMenMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPatientsProstate-Specific AntigenSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultProstate-Specific AntigenBioethicsCancerHealth care users’ experiencesMalpractice litigationMedical lawPatient and public involvementPatient engagementPatient satisfactionProstate cancerUser-involvement

Identifiers

PMID32252729
PMCPMC7132968
OpenAlexW3014675983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.