ReviewCells2020
Short Histone H2A Variants: Small in Stature but not in Function.
Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- The eutherian-specific histone H3.4 promotes germ cell development and reproductive fitness.Nature communications · 2026Article
- H2AX C-Terminal Dipeptide Truncation: A Master Switch of the DNA Damage Response.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Equine histones are mobilized within equid alphaherpesvirus 1 (EHV1) replication compartments.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- Dynamic sperm proteome remodeling during epididymal maturation in a marsupial, Macropus giganteus†.Biology of reproduction · 2025Article
- Nonchromatin regulatory functions of the histone variant H2A.B in SWI/SNF genomic deposition.Science advances · 2025Article
- Structural basis of RNAPII transcription on the nucleosome containing histone variant H2A.B.The EMBO journal · 2025Article
- Molecular and clinical aspects of histone-related disorders.Human genomics · 2025Review
- Multifunctional histone variants in genome function.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2025Review
- Histone variants: key regulators of inflammation in cell dedifferentiation and transdifferentiation.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The Function of H2A Histone Variants and Their Roles in Diseases.Biomolecules · 2024Review
- Roles of Histone H2A Variants in Cancer Development, Prognosis, and Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Article
- Casting histone variants during mammalian reproduction.Chromosoma · 2023Review
- A standardized nomenclature for mammalian histone genes.Epigenetics & chromatin · 2022Review
- H2A.B is a cancer/testis factor involved in the activation of ribosome biogenesis in Hodgkin lymphoma.EMBO reports · 2021Article
- Effects of H2A.B incorporation on nucleosome structures and dynamics.Biophysical journal · 2021Article
- Histone tails as signaling antennas of chromatin.Current opinion in structural biology · 2021Review
- Short H2A histone variants are expressed in cancer.Nature communications · 2021Article
- The roles of histone variants in fine-tuning chromatin organization and function.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The dynamic packaging of DNA into chromatin regulates all aspects of genome function by altering the accessibility of DNA and by providing docking pads to proteins that copy, repair and express the genome. Different epigenetic-based mechanisms have been described that alter the way DNA is organised into chromatin, but one fundamental mechanism alters the biochemical composition of a nucleosome by substituting one or more of the core histones with their variant forms. Of the core histones, the largest number of histone variants belong to the H2A class. The most divergent class is the designated "short H2A variants" (H2A.B, H2A.L, H2A.P and H2A.Q), so termed because they lack a H2A C-terminal tail. These histone variants appeared late in evolution in eutherian mammals and are lineage-specific, being expressed in the testis (and, in the case of H2A.B, also in the brain). To date, most information about the function of these peculiar histone variants has come from studies on the H2A.B and H2A.L family in mice. In this review, we describe their unique protein characteristics, their impact on chromatin structure, and their known functions plus other possible, even non-chromatin, roles in an attempt to understand why these peculiar histone variants evolved in the first place.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.