Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32252154›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2020

Direct and Intervertebral Disc-Mediated Sensitization of Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons by Hypoxia and Low pH.

Junxuan Ma, Despina Stefanoska, Sibylle Grad, Mauro Alini, Marianna Peroglio

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ISSLS Prize in Basic Science 2026: Early markers of mechanical modulation in whole bovine intervertebral discs loaded in a multiaxial bioreactor.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Updates on Pathophysiology of Discogenic Back Pain.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Celecoxib alleviates nociceptor sensitization mediated by interleukin-1beta-primed annulus fibrosus cells.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Immortalized Dorsal Root Ganglion Neuron Cell Lines.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junxuan MaAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Despina StefanoskaAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Sibylle GradAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Mauro AliniAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
Marianna PeroglioAO Research Institute Davos, Davos, Switzerland.
AO Foundation · CH

Funding

AOSpine InternationalNational Natural Science Foundation of China 51873069National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIschemia-related risk factors are consistently correlated with discogenic pain, but it remains unclear how the ischemia-associated hypoxia and acidosis influence the peripheral sensory nervous system, namely the dorsal root ganglion (DRG), either directly or indirectly via intervertebral disc (IVD) mediation.

methodsBovine tail IVD organ cultures were preconditioned in different hypoxic and/or acidic conditions for 3 days to collect the conditioned medium (CM). The DRG-derived ND7/23 cells were either treated by the IVD CM or directly stimulated by hypoxic and/or acidic conditions. Neuronal sensitization was evaluated using calcium imaging (Fluo-4) after 3 days.

resultsWe found that direct exposure of DRG cell line to hypoxia and acidosis increased both spontaneous and bradykinin-stimulated calcium response compared to normoxia-neutral pH cultures. Hypoxia and low pH in combination showed stronger effect than either parameter on its own. Indirect exposure of DRG to hypoxia-acidosis-stressed IVD CM also increased spontaneous and bradykinin-stimulated response, but to a lower extent than direct exposure. The impact of direct hypoxia and acidosis on DRG was validated in a primary sheep DRG cell culture, showing the same trend.

conclusionOur data suggest that targeting hypoxia and acidosis stresses both in IVD and DRG could be a relevant objective in discogenic pain treatment.

Indexed as

AcidosisCalcium ImagingDorsal root ganglionHypoxiaIntervertebral discLow back pain

Identifiers

PMID32252154
PMCPMC7136118
OpenAlexW3015164683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.