Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32251293›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Infrared spectroscopy data- and physics-driven machine learning for characterizing surface microstructure of complex materials.

Joshua L Lansford, Dionisios G Vlachos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Deep autoencoder for low dimensionality for high dimensional data in regression models and direct inverse analysis of models.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2026
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  10. Design Principles of Catalytic Materials for COAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joshua L LansfordDepartment of Chemical Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 150 Academy Street, Newark, DE, 19716, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8245-3190
Dionisios G VlachosDepartment of Chemical Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 150 Academy Street, Newark, DE, 19716, USA. vlachos@udel.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6795-8403

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-SC0001004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need to characterize complex materials and their dynamics under reaction conditions to accelerate materials design. Adsorbate vibrational excitations are selective to adsorbate/surface interactions and infrared (IR) spectra associated with activating adsorbate vibrational modes are accurate, capture details of most modes, and can be obtained operando. Current interpretation depends on heuristic peak assignments for simple spectra, precluding the possibility of obtaining detailed structural information. Here, we combine data-based approaches with chemistry-dependent problem formulation to develop physics-driven surrogate models that generate synthetic IR spectra from first-principles calculations. Using synthetic IR spectra of carbon monoxide on platinum, we implement multinomial regression via neural network ensembles to learn probability distributions functions (pdfs) that describe adsorption sites and quantify uncertainty. We use these pdfs to infer detailed surface microstructure from experimental spectra and extend this methodology to other systems as a first step towards characterizing complex interfaces and closing the materials gap.

Identifiers

PMID32251293
PMCPMC7089992

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.