Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32250339›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Pathogenesis of peritumoral hyperexcitability in an immunocompetent CRISPR-based glioblastoma model.

Asante Hatcher, Kwanha Yu, Jochen Meyer, Isamu Aiba, Benjamin Deneen, Jeffrey L Noebels

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Spreading depolarization: A wave that precedes and drives cerebral ischemic cell death-Target for neuroprotection.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
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  14. Cancer Neuroscience: Decoding Neural Circuitry in Tumor Evolution for Targeted Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  20. The molecular landscape of glioblastoma-associated epilepsy.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asante HatcherDepartment of Neuroscience.
Kwanha YuCenter for Cell and Gene Therapy.
Jochen MeyerDepartment of Neurology, and.
Isamu AibaDepartment of Neurology, and.
Benjamin DeneenDepartment of Neuroscience.
Jeffrey L NoebelsDepartment of Neuroscience.
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
PLASTICITY IN DEVELOPING EPILEPTIC BRAINR01NS029709 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NOEBELS, JEFFREY · 1991 to 2025
$9.1M
Training In Cell and Gene TherapyT32HL092332 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MALCOLM K. BRENNER, Bruno Di Stefano · 2008 to 2026
$6.9M
Helping Neuro-oncologists Navigate Expanded AccessR01CA217105 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BAINBRIDGE, MATTHEW NEIL, BONDY, MELISSA L. · 2018 to 2024
$4.7M
Integrative bioinformatics and functional characterization of oncogenic driver aberrations in cancerU01CA217842 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DENEEN, BENJAMIN, MILLS, GORDON B. · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
MOLECULAR DISSECTION OF SEIZURE MICROENVIRONMENT IN MALIGNANT GLIOMAR01CA223388 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DENEEN, BENJAMIN, NOEBELS, JEFFREY · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA217105NCI NIH HHS R01 CA223388NCI NIH HHS U01 CA217842NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL092332NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS029709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seizures often herald the clinical appearance of gliomas or appear at later stages. Dissecting their precise evolution and cellular pathogenesis in brain malignancies could inform the development of staged therapies for these highly pharmaco-resistant epilepsies. Studies in immunodeficient xenograft models have identified local interneuron loss and excess glial glutamate release as chief contributors to network disinhibition, but how hyperexcitability in the peritumoral microenvironment evolves in an immunocompetent brain is unclear. We generated gliomas in WT mice via in utero deletion of key tumor suppressor genes and serially monitored cortical epileptogenesis during tumor infiltration with in vivo electrophysiology and GCAMP7 calcium imaging, revealing a reproducible progression from hyperexcitability to convulsive seizures. Long before seizures, coincident with loss of inhibitory cells and their protective scaffolding, gain of glial glutamate antiporter xCT expression, and reactive astrocytosis, we detected local Iba1+ microglial inflammation that intensified and later extended far beyond tumor boundaries. Hitherto unrecognized episodes of cortical spreading depolarization that arose frequently from the peritumoral region may provide a mechanism for transient neurological deficits. Early blockade of glial xCT activity inhibited later seizures, and genomic reduction of host brain excitability by deleting MapT suppressed molecular markers of epileptogenesis and seizures. Our studies confirmed xenograft tumor-driven pathobiology and revealed early and late components of tumor-related epileptogenesis in a genetically tractable, immunocompetent mouse model of glioma, allowing the complex dissection of tumor versus host pathogenic seizure mechanisms.

Indexed as

BrainBrain NeoplasmsCRISPR-Cas SystemsGlioblastomaNeoplasms, ExperimentalSeizuresSynaptic TransmissionAnimalsGene DeletionMiceMice, KnockoutBrain cancerEpilepsyNeurological disordersOncologyTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID32250339
PMCPMC7190940
OpenAlexW3014870971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.