Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32249576›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2020

Electrode-Free Concentration and Recovery of DNA at Physiologically Relevant Ionic Concentrations.

Sixuan Li, Andrew Li, Kuangwen Hsieh, Sarah M Friedrich, Tza-Huei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrew Li
Kuangwen Hsieh
Sarah M FriedrichORCID 0000-0001-9954-5438

Funding

BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007057 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANOLD, PATRICK O, KARCHIN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2023
$10.4M
A Droplet-based single cell platform for pathogen identification and ASTR01AI117032 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LIAO, JOSEPH C, WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF · 2015 to 2019
$5.7M
Technology development for point-of-care detection and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Neisseria gonorrhoeaeR01AI138978 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF · 2018 to 2021
$5.1M
A "Culture" Shift: Integrated Bacterial Screening and Antibacterial Susceptibility Test on Microfluidic Digital Array for Bloodstream InfectionsR01AI137272 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF, YANG, SAMUEL · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Ultrasensitive Detection of Tumor Specific DNA Methylation Changes for the Early Detection of Lung Cancer U01CA214165 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HERMAN, JAMES G., WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF · 2016 to 2021
$3.1M
PicoSep - A Microfluidic Platform for Single Molecule DNA and RNA SizingR44GM103356 · NIGMS · CIRCULOMICS, INC. · PI LIU, KELVIN, WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF · 2017 to 2018
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA214165NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI117032NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137272NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138978NIGMS NIH HHS R44 GM103356NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in microanalytical and microfluidic technologies have enabled rapid and amplification-free detection of DNA with a high signal-to-noise ratio. The low sample volume, however, poses a limit in the DNA detection sensitivity, which can be challenging for analyzing rare DNA in physiological samples. One way to improve the sensitivity is to concentrate the DNA in the sample prior to the analysis. The most common DNA concentration techniques are based on electrokinetics, which require an external electric field and generally become ineffective in high ionic concentration conditions. In this work, we present a facile method termed high-salt molecular rheotaxis (HiSMRT) to concentrate and recover DNA from samples with physiologically relevant ionic concentrations without any external electric field. HiSMRT requires only pressure-driven flow and ion concentration gradient to induce a stable local electric field and achieve DNA concentration, making it impervious to high ionic concentrations. We demonstrate that HiSMRT performs robustly at ionic concentrations equivalent to 2%-20% of the ionic concentration in blood serum. HiSMRT can concentrate DNA by up to 960-fold and recover an average of 96.4% of the DNA fragments from 2.0 to 23 kbp uniformly. The concentration process using HiSMRT takes as little as 7.5 min. Moreover, we show that this technique can be easily integrated to perform DNA concentration, size separation, and single-molecule detection all in one platform. We anticipate that this technique will be applicable to a wide range of biological samples and will help to improve the sensitivity of nucleic acid detection for low-abundance DNA biomarkers.

Indexed as

DNAIonsMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesSaltsDNAIonsSalts

Identifiers

PMID32249576
PMCPMC7360426

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.