Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32248877›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2020

Impact of comorbidity on health-related quality of life among type 2 diabetic patients in primary care.

Sandipana Pati, Sanghamitra Pati, Marjan van den Akker, F François G Schellevis, Sunita Jena, Jako S Burgers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Observational
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  20. Impact of comorbid conditions on disease-specific quality of life in older men and women with atrial fibrillation.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sandipana PatiCentre for Chronic Conditions and Injuries, Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8989-049X
Sanghamitra PatiDepartment of Health Research, Indian Council of Medical Research Regional Medical Research Centre, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Marjan van den AkkerInstitute of General Practice, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
F François G SchellevisDepartment of General Practice and Elderly Care Medicine, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sunita JenaDepartment of Public Health, Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Jako S BurgersDepartment of Family Medicine, School CAPHRI, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Indian Council of Medical Research · INGoethe University Frankfurt · DEMaastricht University · NLUtkal University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQL) is an important outcome for chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus that is associated with complications, comorbidities, and lifelong care.

objectivesThe present study aims to explore the impact of comorbidities on the different dimensions of HRQL among type 2 diabetic patients attending primary care.

methodsA total of 912 type 2 diabetic patients attending primary care centers in India were assessed using a predesigned and pretested questionnaire - Diabetes Comorbidity Evaluation Tool in Primary Care. The HRQL was measured by physical and mental health summary scores [physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS)] of the Short Form Health Survey 12. The associations of sociodemographic variables and clinical variables with PCS and MCS were assessed, and a minimal difference of 5 in the scores (on a scale of 0-100) was kept as clinically relevant difference for this study. Mean differences in mental (MCS) and physical (PCS) scores of quality of life by number and type of comorbid conditions in type 2 diabetic patients were calculated.

resultThe presence of comorbid conditions was associated with lower scores of PCS and MCS (P < 0.001). Significant reduction in HRQL was found with increase in number of comorbid conditions, and negative association was established between the number of comorbidities and the PCS (r = -0.25, P < 0.0001) and MCS scores (r = -0.21, P < 0.0001). Among comorbidities, acid peptic disease, chronic lung disease, visual impairment, depression, and stroke had significantly and clinically relevant reduced scores. Duration of diabetes, use of insulin, and obesity were also associated with poor HRQL.

conclusionComorbidities considerably impair the HRQL among type 2 diabetic patients. National programs designed for diabetes management should also take into account the challenges of coexisting chronic conditions and its substantial effect on HRQL.

Indexed as

ComorbidityHealth StatusPrimary Health CareQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedYoung Adultcomorbidityhealth-related quality of lifeprimary careSF-12type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32248877
PMCPMC7137353
OpenAlexW3014785748

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.