Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32248262›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2020

Connectedness as a protective factor in immigrant youth: results from the Health Behaviours in School-aged Children (HBSC) Italian study.

Alberto Borraccino, Paola Berchialla, Paola Dalmasso, Veronica Sciannameo, Alessio Vieno, Giacomo Lazzeri, Lorena Charrier, Patrizia Lemma

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Article in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Family wealth and adolescent physical health.Health psychology review · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alberto BorraccinoDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, Piazza Polonia, 94, 10126, Turin, Italy. alberto.borraccino@unito.it.
Paola BerchiallaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Paola DalmassoDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, Piazza Polonia, 94, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Veronica SciannameoDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, Piazza Polonia, 94, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Alessio VienoDepartment of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Giacomo LazzeriDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Lorena CharrierDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, Piazza Polonia, 94, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Patrizia LemmaDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Torino, Piazza Polonia, 94, 10126, Turin, Italy.

Funding

Ministero della Salute cap.4393/2005-CCM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this work was to study whether and to what extent selected connectedness variables (perceived family, peer, and school support) are protective factors against low life satisfaction and high health complaints in immigrant youth with different ethnic backgrounds, while also taking into account the effect of socioeconomic status (SES).

methodsA representative sample of 47,799 students (15% immigrants, among whom 4980 were from non-Western countries) aged 11, 13, and 15 years were recruited from schools throughout Italy within the framework of the Italian 2013/2014 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study. Bayesian network analyses were used to assess the association between connectedness variables, and low life satisfaction and high health complaints.

resultsThe connectedness variables family and school support were strong protective factors against both low life satisfaction and high health complaints (99% probability of relative risk < 1 in all subgroup comparisons). This protective role was still present when subgroups with high SES were compared. Peer support also showed a protective effect, though it was weaker.

conclusionsOur results show that, among immigrant youth, perceived high support can act as a moderator on the effect of environmental stressors. In line with international guidelines, these results confirm that public health professionals should create school interventions that foster a culture of inclusiveness, promote a supportive school environment, and engage families of immigrant youth.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorHealth BehaviorInterpersonal RelationsProtective FactorsAdolescentBayes TheoremChildEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHumansItalyMalePeer GroupSchoolsStudentsAdolescent immigrantsConnectednessHBSCHealth complaintLife satisfactionPerceived well-being

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.