Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32246423›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Chicoric acid prevents methotrexate hepatotoxicity via attenuation of oxidative stress and inflammation and up-regulation of PPARγ and Nrf2/HO-1 signaling.

Omnia E Hussein, Walaa G Hozayen, May N Bin-Jumah, Mousa O Germoush, Sanaa M Abd El-Twab, Ayman M Mahmoud

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  15. Article
  16. Cichoric Acid May Play a Role in Protecting Hair Cells from Ototoxic Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Omnia E HusseinPhysiology Division, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt. omniaaa411@yahoo.com.
Walaa G HozayenBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
May N Bin-JumahDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mousa O GermoushBiology Department, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakakah, Saudi Arabia.
Sanaa M Abd El-TwabPhysiology Division, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Ayman M MahmoudPhysiology Division, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt. ayman.mahmoud@science.bsu.edu.eg.
Beni-Suef University · EGAl Jouf University · SAPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chicoric acid (CA) is a natural antioxidant with promising hepatoprotective activity. We investigated the potential of CA to prevent methotrexate (MTX) hepatotoxicity, pointing to the role of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling and PPARγ. Rats received CA for 15 days and were then injected with MTX at day 16. Blood and tissue samples were collected for analysis at day 19. CA ameliorated liver function markers and mitigated histological alterations in MTX-induced rats. Pre-treatment with CA suppressed reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation and enhanced antioxidants in MTX-induced rats. Moreover, CA upregulated hepatic Nrf2, HO-1, NQO-1, and PPARγ, and attenuated inflammation. Consequently, CA inhibited apoptosis by increasing Bcl-2 expression and suppressing Bax, cytochrome c, and caspase-3 in MTX-administered rats. In conclusion, CA prevented oxidative stress, inflammation, and liver injury induced by MTX by activating Nrf2 /HO-1 signaling and PPARγ.

Indexed as

Caffeic AcidsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryNF-E2-Related Factor 2PPAR gammaAnimalsAntioxidantsInflammationLiverMethotrexateOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarSuccinatesUp-RegulationAntioxidantsCaffeic Acidschicoric acidMethotrexateNF-E2-Related Factor 2PPAR gammaSuccinatesChicoric acidHepatotoxicityMethotrexateNrf2Oxidative stressPPARγ

Identifiers

PMID32246423
OpenAlexW3014264983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.