ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2020
Could myocardial viability be related to left ventricular dyssynchrony? Simultaneous evaluation by gated SPECT-MPI.
Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Imaging characteristics of resting myocardial perfusion imaging and myocardial glucose metabolic imaging in stress cardiomyopathy.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2025Article
- Comparing left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony between diabetic and non-diabetic patients with normal gated SPECT MPI.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2022Article
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8 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundLeft ventricular contraction dyssynchrony (LVCD) has been related to induced ischemia and transmural scar but the interplay of myocardial viability and dyssynchrony is unknown. The aim of the present study was to establish the role of dyssynchrony in the context of a viability study performed with nitrate augmentation gated single photon emission computed tomography (GSPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI).
methodsFifty-four consecutive patients with ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) and depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were included. They underwent a two-day rest/nitroglycerine (NTG) study GSPECT MPI to determine the myocardial viability. Patients with a nitrate-induced uptake increase of > 10% vs baseline, in at least, two consecutive dysfunctional segments were considered viable as well as those who showed no improvement in the uptake but the uptake was > 50% on post NTG study. Patients with no nitrate-induced uptake increase of > 10% and the uptake of < 50% were considered non-viable. Perfusion, function and LVCD were compared in 25 viable patients vs 29 non-viable patients at baseline and after NTG administration.
resultsAfter NTG administration, in the viable group, the LVEF increased (36.44 ± 6.64% vs 39.84 ± 6.39%) and the end-systolic volume decreased significantly (119.28 ± 31.77 mL vs 109.08 ± 33.17 mL) (P < 0.01). These patients also experienced a significant reduction in the LVCD variables: phase standard deviation was reduced in the post NTG study (57.77° ± 19.47° vs 52.02° ± 17.09°) as well as the phase histogram bandwidth (190.20° ± 78.83° vs 178.0° ± 76.14°) (P < 0.05). Functional and LVCD variables remained similar in the non-viable patients (P > 0.05).
conclusionIn patients with IDC and depressed LVEF, the myocardial viability detected by rest/ NTG GSPECT MPI, might determine LVCD improvement.
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